Table 3.

Predictors of depression or anxiety in the Egyptian population. Linear regression tests were used to determine factors that significantly correlated with depression and anxiety. Linear-regression-dependent (dep.) variables included depression or anxiety, whereas the independent (indep.) variables included age, gender, mental effort at work, marital status, chronic illnesses, and COVID-19 disease.

Dep. Variables	Indep. Variables	Constant	R	R2	F	B	SE	Beta	T	p-Value	CL 95%
Depression	Age	20.412	0.205	0.042	12.297	−2.09	0.597	−0.205	−3.51	0.001	{−3.269: −0.918}
	Mental effort at work	9.613	0.163	0.027	7.678	4.99	1.799	0.163	2.771	0.006	{1.444: 8.528}
	Gender	11.222	0.096	0.009	2.596	2.353	1.461	0.096	1.611	0.108	{−0.522: 5.228}
	Marital Status	18.304	0.106	0.011	3.219	−1.751	0.976	−0.106	−1.794	0.074	{−3.672: 0.170}
	Chronic Illnesses	13.777	0.05	0.002	0.702	1.228	1.466	0.05	0.838	0.403	{−1.657: 4.113}
	COVID-19	1.905	0.201	0.04	11.824	13.05	3.794	0.201	3.439	0.001	{5.578: 20.516}
Anxiety	Age	51.171	0.117	0.014	3.91	−1.16	0.587	−0.12	−1.976	0.049	{−2.316: −0.005}
	Mental effort at work	46.761	0.047	0.002	0.62	1.388	1.766	0.047	0.786	0.433	{−2.088: 4.863}
	Gender	45.856	0.060	0.004	1.02	1.43	1.42	0.06	1.01	0.31	{−1.363: 4.226}
	Marital Status	49.962	0.059	0.004	0.99	−0.95	0.95	−0.06	−0.997	0.32	{−2.816: 0.922}
	Chronic Illnesses	46.412	0.065	0.004	1.179	1.541	1.419	0.065	1.086	0.279	{−1.253: 4.334}
	COVID-19	48.029	0.030	0.001	0.26	0.24	0.476	0.03	0.51	0.61	{−0.696: 1.179}