Table 2.

Differences in life satisfaction, perceived stress, and coping styles between the first and second waves of the COVID-19 pandemic.

	Wave 1		Wave 2
Variable	M	SD	M	SD	F(1, 230)	p	ηp2
Life satisfaction	21.75	5.28	19.70	6.11	32.97	<0.001	0.13
Perceived stress	20.56	8.66	22.52	7.92	11.65	<0.001	0.05
Coping style
Task-oriented	52.54	10.82	48.63	12.44	22.07	<0.001	0.09
Emotion-oriented	40.90	12.91	41.94	13.54	1.34	0.248	0.00
Avoidance-oriented	43.74	9.78	42.35	11.00	5.06	0.025	0.02