Table 2.
Sleep characteristics from adults and children.
| Variable | N (%) |
|---|---|
| Adults (n = 577) | |
| Poor Sleep Quality (PSQI global score ≥ 5) | 405 (70,1%) |
| Poor sleep quality | 86 (14,9%) |
| Poor sleep latency | 454 (78,6%) |
| Poor sleep duration | 248 (42,9%) |
| Poor sleep efficiency | 182 (31,5%) |
| Difficulty falling asleep | 398 (68,9%) |
| Use of sleeping medication | 76 (13,1%) |
| Daytime dysfunction | 340 (58,9%) |
| Abnormal ESS | |
| Mild or excessive daytime sleepiness | 14 (2,4%) |
| 0-3 years (n = 215) | |
| Abnormal BISQ | 126 (58,6%) |
| More than 3 nocturnal awakenings | 50 (23,1%) |
| Nocturnal wakefulness | 85 (39,4%) |
| Total sleep time <9h | 66 (30,7%) |
| 4-12 years (n = 292) | |
| Abnormal SDSC | 81 (27,7%) |
| Disorders of initiating and maintaining sleep | 99 (33,9%) |
| Sleep breathing disorders | 15 (5,1%) |
| Disorders of arousal | 27 (9,2%) |
| Sleep-wake transition disorders | 54 (18,5%) |
| Excessive daytime sleepiness | 29 (9,9%) |
| Sleep hyperhidrosis | 30 (10,3%) |
| 13-17 years (n = 150) | |
| Poor Sleep Quality (PSQI global score ≥ 5) | 85 (56,6%) |
BISQ, Brief Infant Sleep Questionnaire; ESS, Epworth Sleepiness Scale; PSQI, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index; SDSC, Sleep Disturbance Scale for Children.