Table 4. Association between sociodemographic characteristics of secondary school teachers in Lagos, Nigeria, and their knowledge level about asthma (N=988).
Knowledge level, n (%)
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Sociodemographic characteristics | Poor (n=475) | Fair (n=414) | Good (n=99) | χ²/t | p-value |
Age (years) | 16.428 | 0.172 | |||
<20 | 1 (0.2) | 3 (0.6) | 0 (0) | ||
21 - 30 | 42 (8.8) | 23 (5.6) | 8 (8.1) | ||
31 - 40 | 119 (25.1) | 86 (20.8) | 21 (21.2) | ||
41 - 50 | 209 (44.0) | 172 (41.5) | 43 (43.4) | ||
51 - 60 | 104 (21.9) | 129 (31.2) | 27 (27.3) | ||
61+ | 0 (0) | 1 (0.2) | 0 (0) | ||
Gender | 3.128 | 0.20 | |||
Male | 184 (51.8) | 138 (38.9) | 33 (9.3) | ||
Female | 291 (46) | 276 (43.6) | 66 (10.4) | ||
Level of education | 13.292 | 0.208 | |||
National Certificate of Education | 32 (6.7) | 27 (6.5) | 7 (7.1) | ||
Bachelor’s degree | 344 (72.4) | 282 (68.1) | 58 (58.6) | ||
Diploma in Education | 24 (5.1) | 24 (5.8) | 6 (6.1) | ||
Master’s degree | 67 (14.1) | 70 (16.9) | 22 (22.2) | ||
Doctorate | 1 (0.2) | 3 (0.3) | 1 (0.1) | ||
Not specified | 7 (1.5) | 8 (1.9) | 5 (5.1) | ||
Marital status | 5.490 | 0.856 | |||
Single | 52 (10.9) | 38 (9.2) | 5 (5.1) | ||
Married | 402 (84.6) | 355 (85.7) | 88 (88.9) | ||
Widowed | 15 (3.2) | 13 (3.1) | 4 (4.0) | ||
Divorced | 1 (0.2) | 1 (0.2) | 0 (0) | ||
Separated | 1 (0.2) | 3 (0.7) | 1 (1.0) | ||
Not specified | 4 (0.8) | 4 (1.0) | 1 (1.0) | ||
Post-qualification experience (years) | 17.760 | 0.023 | |||
≤5 | 56 (11.8) | 36 (8.7) | 10 (10.2) | ||
6 - 10 | 109 (22.9) | 85 (20.5) | 16 (16.3) | ||
11 - 15 | 58 (12.2) | 45 (10.9) | 8 (8.2) | ||
16 - 20 | 92 (19.4) | 59 (14.3) | 19 (19.4) | ||
>20 | 160 (33.7) | 189 (45.7) | 45 (45.9) | ||
Personal history of asthma | 16.466 | 0.001 | |||
Yes | 13 (2.8) | 24 (5.8) | 12 (12.2) | ||
No | 459 (97.2) | 387 (94.2) | 86 (87.8) | ||
Relative with asthma | 6.412 | 0.04 | |||
Yes | 188 (40.6) | 148 (36.7) | 27 (27.3) | ||
No | 275 (59.4) | 255 (63.3) | 72 (72.7) | ||
Student(s) with asthma | 8.778 | 0.012 | |||
Yes | 146 (32.2) | 169 (41.9) | 35 (36.8) | ||
No | 308 (67.8) | 234 (58.1) | 60 (63.2) |