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. 2021 Mar 3;7:19. doi: 10.1038/s41378-021-00245-2

Fig. 5. Microfluidic-based electrochemical methods for detecting biomarkers of CVDs.

Fig. 5

a Microfluidic chip nanoengineered with the Mn3O4-RGO nanocomposite for the detection of cTnI. b Single-layer graphite microfluidic chip developed by lithium ion-mediated exfoliation for the detection of cTnI. c Centrifugal microfluidic lab-on-a-disc composed of TiO2 nanofibers (left) for the detection of CRP and cTnI (right). d The fully automated polycarbonate centrifugal microfluidic disc for the detection of CRP. a Reproduced with permission34. Copyright 2017, American Chemical Society. b Reproduced with permission35. Copyright 2018, Elsevier. c Reproduced with permission36. Copyright 2016, MyJoVE Corporation. d Reproduced with permission37. Copyright 2013, The Royal Society of Chemistry