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. 2021 Sep 1;14(17):4994. doi: 10.3390/ma14174994

Table 5.

Methods used for the extraction and determination of the analyzed compounds.

Common Name Extraction Technique/Sorbent Determination Method Level
(µg L−1)
Reference
Diclofenac SPE/polymer LC-MS/MS 2.0–6.30
0.91–1.90
0.18–2.60
[148]
SPE/hydrophilic-lipophilic polymer LC-MS 0.116 [149]
SPE/hydrophilic-lipophilic polymer LC-MS 0.113–4.882 [150]
Ibuprofen SPE/
hydrophilic-lipophilic polymer
LC-MS/MS 27.30 [151]
Ketoprofen SPE/
hydrophilic-lipophilic polymer
LC-MS 0.031–3.511 [150]
Naproxen SPE/
hydrophilic-lipophilic polymer
LC-MS 22.50 [149]
SPE/
hydrophilic-lipophilic polymer
LC-MS/MS 19.90 [151]
Erythromycin SPE/
hydrophilic-lipophilic polymer
LC-MS 0.509–0.149 [152]
SPE/
hydrophilic-lipophilic polymer
LC-MS/MS 0.785 [153]
Sulphamethoxazole SPE/polymer LC-MS 0.376–0.572 [154]
SPE/
hydrophilic-lipophilic polymer
LC-MS 2.060 [149]
SPE/
hydrophilic-lipophilic polymer
LC-MS/MS 0.024 [153]
Tetracycline SPE
/hydrophilic-lipophilic polymer
LC-MS 146.0 [155]
Trimethoprim SPE
/hydrophilic-lipophilic polymer
LC-MS/MS 0.007 [156]
SPE/
polymer
LC-MS 0.27–0.94 [154]
SPE
/hydrophilic-lipophilic polymer
LC-MS 1.140 [149]