Skip to main content
. 2021 Sep 1;21(17):5888. doi: 10.3390/s21175888

Table 2.

CWR features’ description.

Type of Signal Feature Feature Number
Original signal Maximum amplitude 1
Root Mean Square (RMS) 2
Peak-to-peak amplitude 3
Crest factor 4
Arithmetic mean 5
Variance 6
Skewness 7
Kurtosis 8
Centered moments (k = 5 − 11) 9–15
Arithmetic mean of the Fourier amplitude, divided in 25 frequency bands 16–40
RMS of the first five IMFs * (empirical mode decomposition) 41–45
Percent energy of the first five IMFs (empirical mode decomposition) 46–50
Shannon entropy of the first 5 IMFs (empirical mode decomposition) 51–55
RMS of the first 5 PFs ** (Local Mean Decomposition) 56–60
Percent energy of the first 5 PFs (Local Mean Decomposition) 61–65
Shannon entropy of the first 5 PFs (Local Mean Decomposition) 66–70
Derivative of the original signal Maximum amplitude 71
Root Mean Square (RMS) 72
Peak-to-peak amplitude 73
Crest factor 74
Arithmetic mean 75
Variance 76
Skewness 77
Kurtosis 78
Centered moments (k = 5 − 11) 79–85
Integral of the original signal Maximum amplitude 86
Root Mean Square (RMS) 87
Peak-to-peak amplitude 88
Crest factor 89
Arithmetic mean 90
Variance 91
Skewness 92
Kurtosis 93
Centered moments (k = 5 − 11) 94–100

* IMF: intrinsic mode functions; ** PF: product functions.