Table 5.
Mean (STD) Gait Variability | Pre-Turn | Pre-Obs | Post-Obs | Post-Turn | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gait Parameter | Pre-Turn Pre-Obstacle | Pre-Turn Post-Obstacle | Post-Turn Pre-Obstacle | Post-Turn Post-Obstacle | p(r) | p(r) | p(r) | p(r) | |
T | Cadence | 4.49 (3.89) | 12.90 (13.67) | 9.31 (7.22) | 5.03 (10.02) | 0.32 | 0.01 (−0.73) | 0.12 | 0.05 (0.39) |
Contact Time | 0.06 (0.02) | 0.09 (0.15) | 0.07 (0.09) | 0.07 (0.11) | 0.05 (0.82) | 0.52 | 0.37 | 0.17 | |
Step Time | 0.07 (0.02) | 0.20 (0.23) | 0.12 (0.06) | 0.06 (0.08) | 0.32 | 0.01 (−0.58) | 0.1 | 0.04 (0.52) | |
S | Foot Attack Angle | 24.90 (23.67) | 13.29 (14.79) | 37.02 (28.82) | 11.29 (9.77) | 0.07 | 1 | 0.97 | <0.01 (−0.15) |
Lateral Deviation | 0.02 (0.02) | 0.03 (0.02) | 0.04 (0.02) | 0.02 (0.02) | 0.83 | 0.04 (−0.58) | 0.24 | 0.02 (0.39) | |
Max Swing Velocity | 0.68 (0.43) | 0.44 (0.42) | 0.57 (0.36) | 0.23 (0.14) | 0.32 | 0.15 | 0.76 | 0.02 (0.12) | |
Step Height | 0.03 (0.01) | 0.03 (0.02) | 0.04 (0.02) | 0.03 (0.03) | 0.7 | 0.01 (−0.55) | 0.58 | 0.01 (0.15) | |
Step Length | 0.29 (0.26) | 0.16 (0.18) | 0.21 (0.11) | 0.08 (0.04) | 0.24 | 0.15 | 0.9 | 0.02 (0.33) | |
B | Lumbar Yaw Range | 6.56 (9.11) | 30.04 (41.23) | 25.58 (20.99) | 7.65 (12.57) | 0.04 (−0.64) | 0.01 (−0.45) | 0.04 (0.67) | <0.01 (0.67) |
Trunk Yaw Range | 11.04 (20.78) | 20.93 (39.19) | 38.08 (31.41) | 6.58 (5.92) | 0.64 | <0.01 (−0.70) | 0.01 (1.00) | <0.01 (0.97) | |
Lumbar Yaw Rate | 11.46 (20.36) | 31.59 (36.54) | 30.28 (21.26) | 16.86 (36.60) | 0.01 (−0.55) | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.32 | |
Trunk Yaw Rate | 17.05 (26.87) | 19.11 (20.76) | 44.89 (38.69) | 9.91 (9.07) | 0.32 | 0.01 (−0.79) | 0.04 (1.00) | <0.01 (0.64) |