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Total, direct and indirect effects of mediators on substance use among parents
| Parental substance use | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Mediators | Total Effect | Direct Effect | Indirect Effect |
| 1. Parental depression | −.246 [−.39,-.10] | −.201 [−.35,-.05] | −.044 [−.11,-.01] |
| 2. Parenting stress | −.250 [−.40,-.09] | −.217 [−.37,-.06] | −.033 [−.07,-.00] |
| 3. Family poverty | −.205 [−.33,-.07] | −.208 [−.39,-.09] | .001 [−.03,.03] |
