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. 2021 Sep 8;9:e11994. doi: 10.7717/peerj.11994

Table 4. Estimates of total mortality (Z) for Mobula mobular.

Bootstrap median estimates and 95% intervals for Z calculated using disc widths across all surveys (All) or using disc widths from individual years. P(Z > 0.108) indicates the proportion of bootstrap estimates that were greater than the upper 95% confidence interval for rmax (0.108) estimated by Pardo et al. (2016). We interpret that as the probability that total mortality exceeded the species’ maximum intrinsic rate of population growth in a given year.

Year Median 95% Interval P(Z > 0.108)
All 0.671 0.359–0.909 1
2011 0.763 0.594–1.095 1
2012 0.319 0.091–1.792 0.963
2013 0.481 0–0.693 0.894
2017 0.256 0.134–0.578 0.999
2018 0.561 0.492–0.647 1
2019 0.795 0.519–0.934 1
2020 0.548 0.447–0.692 1