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. 2021 Sep 12;2021(9):CD011612. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011612.pub3

NCT01944293.

Study name Ketamine versus midazolam in bipolar depression
Methods Allocation: randomised
Endpoint classification: efficacy study
Intervention Model: parallel assignment
Masking: double‐blind (participant, caregiver, investigator, outcomes assessor)
Participants Inclusion criteria
  • Bipolar depression with current major depressive episode (MDE). Participants may be psychiatric medication‐free, or if on psychiatric medication, not responding adequately given current MDE with suicidal ideation

  • Moderate to severe suicidal ideation

  • 18‐65 years old

  • Patients will only be enrolled if they agree to voluntary admission to an inpatient research unit at the New York State Psychiatric Institute (NYSPI) for infusion phase of treatment

  • Pre‐menopausal female participants of child‐bearing potential must be willing to use an acceptable form of birth control during study participation such as condoms, diaphragm, oral contraceptive pills

  • Able to provide informed consent

  • Particpants 61‐65 years old must score 25 or higher on the Mini‐Mental State Examination (MMSE) at screening


Exclusion criteria
  • Unstable medical condition or neurological illness, including baseline hypertension (BP>140/90) or significant history of cardiovascular illness

  • Significant ECG abnormality

  • Pregnancy and/or lactation

  • Current psychotic symptoms

  • Contraindication to any study treatment

  • Current or past ketamine abuse or dependence ever (lifetime); any other drug or alcohol dependence within past 6 months; suicidality only due to binge substance use or withdrawal

  • Inadequate understanding of English

  • Prior ineffective trial of or adverse reaction to ketamine or midazolam

  • Opiate use greater than total daily dose of 20mg Oxycodone or equivalent during the 3 days pre‐infusion

  • Diagnosis of sleep apnoea

Interventions Ketamine versus midazolam
Outcomes Primary outcome measures: Reduction of suicidal ideation measured with the Beck Scale for Suicidal Ideation. Time frame: At 24 hours post‐infusion. [Designated as safety issue: No]. Reduction of suicidal ideation in bipolar disorder during a Major Depressive Episode (MDE), with moderate to severe suicidal thoughts, from the pre‐infusion baseline to 24 hours after the infusion with ketamine or midazolam, a sedative not known to reduce suicidal ideation
Starting date September 2013
Contact information mailto:marverj%40nyspi.columbia.edu?subject=NCT01944293, #6785, Ketamine for Suicidality in Bipolar Depression
Notes NCT01944293