Table 2. Provincial-level PAF for liver cancer deaths by selected risk factors in males (%).
Provinces | HBV | HCV | Excess bodyweight | Diabetes | Smoking | Alcohol drinking | Clonorchis sinensis | All | 95% CI |
PAF, population attributable fraction; HBV, hepatitis B virus; HCV, hepatitis C virus; 95% CI, 95% confidence interval. | |||||||||
Beijing | 24.6 | 11.9 | 17.4 | 15.2 | 14.6 | 12.9 | 0 | 59.4 | 51.9−66.6 |
Tianjin | 26.0 | 6.6 | 17.8 | 18.9 | 15.0 | 9.5 | 0 | 57.4 | 47.9−66.7 |
Hebei | 54.7 | 12.0 | 11.4 | 5.8 | 15.7 | 9.6 | 0 | 72.9 | 68.3−77.3 |
Shanxi | 64.9 | 24.5 | 10.3 | 10.2 | 17.2 | 7.9 | 0 | 82.1 | 78.7−85.7 |
Inner Mongolia | 62.8 | 27.0 | 8.2 | 12.2 | 18.0 | 13.5 | 0 | 83.5 | 78.1−88.4 |
Liaoning | 46.8 | 19.4 | 13.3 | 13.9 | 15.4 | 11.3 | 0.1 | 72.5 | 67.4−77.7 |
Jilin | 46.6 | 29.7 | 11.4 | 13.4 | 15.1 | 11.7 | 0.4 | 76.0 | 69.6−82.3 |
Heilongjiang | 44.4 | 19.1 | 13.3 | 11.5 | 15.5 | 13.0 | 1.0 | 71.7 | 65.6−78.3 |
Shanghai | 32.3 | 6.6 | 12.6 | 16.9 | 13.1 | 8.6 | 0 | 58.6 | 50.5−65.9 |
Jiangsu | 23.8 | 4.8 | 10.3 | 9.4 | 17.0 | 11.8 | 0 | 52.8 | 45.8−59.7 |
Zhejiang | 46.3 | 6.9 | 9.1 | 10.3 | 14.8 | 10.6 | 0 | 66.8 | 60.1−73.1 |
Anhui | 47.2 | 8.8 | 8.4 | 12.5 | 16.0 | 11.6 | 0.1 | 69.4 | 62.3−75.5 |
Fujian | 65.9 | 9.0 | 7.3 | 6.0 | 17.1 | 8.2 | 0 | 78.2 | 74.0−82.2 |
Jiangxi | 56.8 | 8.1 | 2.1 | 1.1 | 15.7 | 13.6 | 0 | 71.7 | 66.5−76.3 |
Shandong | 39.9 | 4.4 | 15.2 | 15.2 | 14.9 | 12.4 | 0 | 64.7 | 58.3−70.5 |
Henan | 69.0 | 35.0 | 10.0 | 11.1 | 15.7 | 7.2 | 0 | 86.3 | 83.5−88.9 |
Hubei | 63.5 | 14.4 | 9.3 | 10.5 | 15.2 | 12.2 | 0.5 | 79.7 | 75.3−83.9 |
Hunan | 49.2 | 16.0 | 5.3 | 5.6 | 16.2 | 10.7 | 0.1 | 70.1 | 64.4−75.9 |
Guangdong | 65.0 | 23.0 | 5.3 | 8.4 | 16.8 | 7.6 | 0.8 | 81.4 | 77.7−84.7 |
Guangxi | 57.7 | 24.3 | 3.2 | 2.1 | 13.3 | 13.5 | 0.6 | 76.9 | 72.4−81.1 |
Hainan | 60.4 | 22.0 | 11.9 | 9.3 | 13.2 | 6.6 | 0.1 | 78.4 | 72.8−83.9 |
Chongqing | 57.5 | 12.0 | 9.8 | 10.8 | 16.7 | 11.2 | 0 | 75.8 | 71.0−80.6 |
Sichuan | 55.2 | 11.9 | 9.0 | 10.4 | 13.9 | 11.0 | 0 | 73.4 | 68.2−78.4 |
Guizhou | 53.9 | 13.0 | 6.6 | 7.0 | 19.0 | 13.0 | 0 | 74.1 | 69.1−78.7 |
Yunnan | 43.6 | 19.2 | 6.2 | 5.6 | 18.6 | 11.7 | 0 | 69.5 | 63.6−75.5 |
Tibet | 33.4 | 1.3 | 14.5 | 9.1 | 13.1 | 14.4 | 0 | 58.2 | 47.6−69.0 |
Shaanxi | 56.7 | 19.9 | 9.3 | 7.9 | 14.0 | 4.8 | 0 | 74.6 | 69.9−79.1 |
Gansu | 72.9 | 32.9 | 11.0 | 9.4 | 17.2 | 7.3 | 0 | 87.7 | 85.2−90.3 |
Qinghai | 79.2 | 35.2 | 10.3 | 14.9 | 15.8 | 8.7 | 0 | 91.3 | 88.7−93.8 |
Ningxia | 64.6 | 13.3 | 15.3 | 11.0 | 13.1 | 6.6 | 0 | 78.8 | 74.0−83.3 |
Xinjiang | 72.9 | 44.5 | 12.4 | 5.8 | 11.9 | 7.6 | 0 | 89.2 | 86.7−91.6 |
All | 55.6 | 17.4 | 10.3 | 10.9 | 15.7 | 10.3 | 0.2 | 75.7 | 72.5−78.9 |