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. 2021 Aug 26;13(8):271–297. doi: 10.4330/wjc.v13.i8.271

Table 1.

Common cardiovascular diseases associated with sudden cardiac deaths in athletes (adapted from[15,21])

Type of pathology
Pathology
Cardiomyopathies HCM
DCM
LVNC
ARVC
CAD
Myocarditis
Congenital defects AOCA
BAV
Valvulopathies MVP
Aortic diseases Aortic dissection
Aortic rupture
Aortic aneurism
Kawasaki disease
Idiopathic scarring
Conduction defects WPW
Channelopathies LQTs
Brugada syndrome
CPVT

HCM: Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy; DCM: Dilated cardiomyopathy; LVNC: Left ventricle non compaction; ARVC: Arrhythmogenic right ventricle cardiomyopathy; CAD: Coronary artery disease; AOCA: Anomalous origin of coronary arteries; BAV: Bicuspid aortic valve; MVP: Mitral valve prolapse; WPW: Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome; LQTs: Long QT syndrome; CPVT: Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia.