TABLE 4: Cryptococcal disease and outcome of patients with or without comorbidities and organ transplantation, regardless of the Cryptococcus species.
Comorbidity or organ transplantation | P-value* | ||
---|---|---|---|
Absent n/% | Present n/% | ||
Cryptococcus species complex | |||
C. gattii complex | 5/50 | 7/27 | 0.2474 |
C. neoformans | 5/50 | 19/73 | |
Cryptococcosis site | |||
Meningitis | 9/90 | 12/46 | 0.0245 |
Cryptococcemia | 1/10 | 8/31 | 0.3921 |
Pulmonary | 2/20 | 14/54 | 0.1326 |
Cutaneous | 1/10 | 5/19 | 0.6546 |
Lymphadenopathy | 0/0 | 1/4 | 1.0 |
Outcomea | |||
Cure/improvement | 8/80 | 13/54 | 0.2508 |
Death | 2/20 | 11/46 | |
Unknown | 0 | 2 | - |
Patients - Total | 10/100 | 26/100 |
Cure/improvement and death rates excluded patients whose outcome was unknown; *statistical analysis.