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. 2021 Aug 17;17(10):3441–3449. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2021.1938921

Table 1.

Sample characteristics by vaccination intent status from an online survey among adults residing in Puerto Rico (n = 1911)

Characteristic
Vaccination intent
Total sample
n = 1911 (%)
Yes
n = 1577 (82.5%)
No
n = 123 (6.5%)
Unsure
n = 211 (11.0%)
p value  
Sexa <0.001        
 Female 1444 (76.2) 1171 (81.1) 100 (6.90) 173 (12.0)  
 Male 451 (23.8) 399 (88.5) 18 (4.00) 34 (7.50)  
Ethnicityb 0.345        
 Puerto Rican 1788 (94.1) 1475 (82.5) 114 (6.40) 199 (11.1)  
 Other 113 (5.9) 99 (87.6) 6 (5.30) 8 (7.10)  
Age group (years) 0.026        
 18–29 481 (25.1) 408 (84.8) 25 (5.20) 48 (10.0)  
 30–39 361 (18.9) 277 (76.7) 30 (8.30) 54 (15.0)  
 40–49 426 (22.3) 349 (81.9) 34 (8.00) 43 (10.1)  
 ≥50 643 (33.7) 543 (84.5) 34 (5.30) 66 (10.2)  
Health insurance 0.082        
 Yes 1847 (96.6) 1530 (82.8) 115 (6.30) 202 (10.9)  
 No 64 (3.4) 47 (73.4) 8 (12.5) 9 (14.1)  
Marital status 0.418        
 Married/living with partner 1069 (55.9) 878 (82.1) 65 (6.10) 126 (11.8)  
 Divorced/single/separated/widowed 842 (44.1) 699 (83.0) 58 (6.90) 85 (10.1)  
Highest education level 0.147        
 High school graduate or less 70 (3.7) 57 (81.4) 4 (5.70) 9 (12.9)  
 Associate degree 168 (8.8) 144 (85.7) 8 (4.80) 16 (9.50)  
 Some college 101 (5.3) 78 (77.2) 12 (11.9) 11 (10.9)  
 Undergraduate degree 691 (36.2) 559 (80.9) 44 (6.40) 88 (12.7)  
 Masters 537 (28.0) 439 (81.8) 36 (6.70) 62 (11.5)  
 Doctoral degree 344 (18.0) 300 (87.2) 19 (5.50) 25 (7.30)  
Employment status 0.682        
 Working 1256 (65.7) 1042 (83.0) 81 (6.50)    
 Not working 655 (34.3) 535 (81.7) 42 (6.40) 78 (11.9)  
Annual household income <0.001        
 ≤$20,000 325 (17.0) 259 (79.7) 25 (7.70) 41 (12.6)  
 $20,001-$40,000 474 (24.8) 369 (77.8) 36 (7.60) 69 (14.6)  
 $40,001-$75,000 461 (24.1) 386 (83.7) 28 (6.10) 47 (10.2)  
 >$75,000 466 (24.4) 423 (90.8) 19 (4.10) 24 (5.20)  
 Prefer not to answer 185 (9.7) 140 (75.7) 15 (8.10) 30 (16.2)  
History of at least one disease 0.045        
 Yes 1433 (75.0) 1196 (83.5) 81 (5.60) 156 (10.9)  
 No 478 (25.0) 381 (79.7) 42 (8.80) 55 (11.5)  
Current smoker 0.605        
 Yes 110 (5.8) 87 (79.1) 8 (7.30) 15 (13.6)  
 No 1801 (94.2) 1490 (82.7) 115 (6.40) 196 (10.9)  
Received influenza vaccine in the previous year <0.001        
 Yes 966 (50.5) 904 (93.6) 11 (1.10) 51 (5.30)  
 No 945 (49.5) 655 (71.2) 112 (11.9) 160 (16.9)  
Trust in vaccines (general trust) <0.001        
 Yes 1739 (91.0) 1540 (88.6) 51 (2.90) 148 (8.50)  
 No 172 (9.0) 37 (21.5) 72 (41.9) 63 (36.6)  
Knows someone who had COVID-19 0.118        
 Yes 1600 (83.7) 1333 (83.3) 98 (6.10) 169 (10.6)  
 No 311 (16.3) 244 (78.5) 25 (8.00) 42 (13.5)  
Had to care for someone with COVID-19 0.881        
 Yes 168 (8.8) 141 (83.9) 10 (6.00) 17 (10.1)  
 No 1743 (91.2) 1436 (82.4) 113 (6.50) 194 (11.1)  
Importance of religiosity 0.008        
 Less important 411 (21.5) 357 (86.8) 27 (6.60) 27 (6.60)  
 Somewhat important 338 (17.7) 274 (81.1) 23 (6.80) 41 (12.1)  
 Important 498 (26.1) 418 (83.9) 21 (4.20) 59 (11.9)  
 Very important 664 (34.7) 528 (79.5) 52 (7.80) 84 (12.7)  
Perceived health <0.001        
 Poor/regular 183 (9.5) 146 (79.8) 11 (6.00) 26 (14.2)  
 Good 483 (25.3) 404 (83.6) 17 (3.50) 62 (12.8)  
 Very good 796 (41.7) 655 (82.3) 47 (5.90) 94 (11.8)  
 Excellent 449 (23.5) 372 (82.9) 48 (10.7) 29 (6.50)  
Confidence filling up medical forms 0.001        
 Extremely/a little uncomfortable 99 (5.2) 79 (79.8) 8 (8.10) 12 (12.1)  
 Neutral 404 (21.1) 311 (77.0) 26 (6.40) 67 (16.6)  
 Very comfortable 544 (28.5) 446 (82.0) 35 (6.40) 63 (11.6)  
 Extremely comfortable 864 (45.2) 741 (85.8) 54 (6.20) 69 (8.00)  
Health region 0.009        
 Mayagüez/Aguadilla 229 (12.0) 183 (79.9) 22 (9.60) 24 (10.5)  
 Arecibo 112 (5.9) 88 (78.6) 7 (6.30) 17 (15.1)  
 Bayamón 289 (15.1) 241 (83.4) 19 (6.60) 29 (10.0)  
 Metropolitan 667 (34.9) 578 (86.7) 34 (5.10) 55 (8.20)  
 Fajardo 64 (3.4) 47 (73.4) 6 (9.40) 11 (17.2)  
 Caguas 260 (13.6) 203 (78.1) 23 (8.90) 34 (13.0)  
 Ponce 290 (15.1) 237 (81.7) 12 (4.10) 41 (14.2)  

a16 participants reported “prefer not to answer”. b10 had missing data. Row percentages are shown.