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. 2021 Jul 14;163(10):2871–2879. doi: 10.1007/s00701-021-04897-x

Table 1.

Patient baseline characteristics and preoperative presentation

Patients (n = 345)
Sex
  Female 266 (77.1%)
  Male 79 (22.9%)
Age in years
  Mean (± SD) 58.1 (± 13.7)
  Range 24–90
Physical status class
  ASA 1 45 (13.0%)
  ASA 2 199 (57.7%)
  ASA 3 98 (28.4%)
  ASA 4 3 (0.9%)
  ASA 5 0 (0.0%)
  ASA 6 0 (0.0%)
Disability score
  mRS 0 67 (19.4%)
  mRS 1 164 (47.5%)
  mRS 2 67 (19.4%)
  mRS 3 28 (8.1%)
  mRS 4 10 (2.9%)
  mRS 5 9 (2.6%)
  mRS 6 0 (0.0%)
Symptomatologya
  Focal neurological deficit 184 (53.3%)
  Headache 120 (34.8%)
  Seizure 58 (16.8%)
  Mental alteration 52 (15.1%)

aPercentages do not add up to 100%, as some patients reported more than one symptom

Abbreviations: SD, standard deviation; ASA, American Society of Anesthesiologists; mRS, modified Rankin Scale