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. 2021 Sep 13;11:18110. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-97200-y

Table 1.

Characterization of the studied sample.

Characteristics Groups—N (%)
Control Cancer p
Gender Female 4 (20.0) 8 (13.3) 0.470
Male 16 (80.0) 52 (86.7)
Age bracket Under 63 years of age 13 (65.0) 27 (45.0) 0.121
Over 63 years of age 7 (35.0) 33 (55.0)
Comorbidities Absent 9 (45.0) 28 (46.7) 0.897
Hypertension 6 (30.0) 15 (25.0)
Diabetes 0 (0) 3 (5.0)
Dyslipidemia 0 (0) 1 (1.7)
2 types of chronic disease 2 (10.0) 7 (11.6)
 > 3 types of chronic disease 2 (10.0) 5 (8.3)
Migraine 1 (5.0) 1 (1.7)
Alcoholism Absent 14 (70.0) 32 (53.3) 0.010
Social 5 (25.0) 4 (6.7)
Daily 0 (0) 11 (18.3)
Former alcoholic 1 (5.0) 13 (21.7)
Smoking Never 15 (75.0) 27 (45.0) 0.020
Former smoker 1 (5.0) 22 (36.7)
Currently smoker 4 (20.0) 11 (18.3)
Allergy Absent 10 (50.0) 48 (80.0) 0.009
Present 10 (50.0) 12 (20.0)
Type of allergy Absent 10 (50.0) 48 (80.0) 0.005
Allergic rhinitis 7 (35.0) 9 (15.0)
Medication 2 (10.0) 0 (0)
Food 0 (0) 3 (5.0)
Atopic dermatitis 1 (5.0) 0 (0)
Asthma 0 (0) 0 (0)

Pearson's chi-squared test. N = 80.