Table 2:
Treatments | N = 93 (%) | CR rates (%) | Median OS (months) | Number, cause of death |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mild therapy Single agent chemo (n=6): (Clofarabine, n= 2; nelarabine, n=2; azacitidine, n=1; hydrea, n=1) Novel therapeutic agents/ Trial Medications (n=13) Steroids / Gentle chemo (n=2) TKIs (n= 6) |
27 (29) | 41 | 4 | TRM (n=1) Disease relapse (n=25) |
Intensive chemotherapy MTX / Ara C (n= 4) HyperCVAD / Augmented HyperCVAD24 (n=20) MOAD25 ( n=4) Others (n=2) |
30 (32) | 27 | 4 | TRM (n=2) Disease relapse (n=24) Unknown (n=1) |
Radiotherapy or IT alone | 6 (7) | 83 | 3 | TRM (n=1) Disease relapse( n=4) |
DLI + Intensive chemotherapy (n=8) + Mild chemotherapy (n= 3) |
11 (12) | 64 | 6.5 | TRM (n=2) Disease relapse (n=9) |
Second HSCT + Intensive chemotherapy (n=14) + Mild chemotherapy (n=5) |
19 (20) | 84 | 10 | TRM (n= 5) Disease relapse (n=8) |
OS indicates overall survival; TKIs, tyrosine kinase inhibitors; GCSF, granulocyte colony stimulating factor; MTX, methotrexate; Ara-C, cytarabine; IT, intrathecal; DLI, donor lymphocyte infusion; HSCT, hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; HyperCVAD: fractionated cyclophosphamide, vincristine, Adriamycin, and dexamethasone combined with methotrexate, cytarabine; MOAD: methotrexate, vincristine, L-asparaginase and dexamethasone