Table 11.
References | Gajdos et al. (41) | Barth et al. (5) | Qureshi et al. (42) | Murthyet al. (47) | Köhler et al. (52) | Trikha et al. (65) | Liew et al. (25) | Rønager et al. (45) | Saeteng et al. (56) | Mandawat et al. (1) | Citterio et al. (71) | Guptill et al. (62) | Mandawat et al. (63) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Treatment context | Acute | Acute | Acute | Acute | Acute | Acute | Chronic | Chronic | Peri-op | Mixed | Mixed | Mixed | Mixed |
TPE | TPE | ||||||||||||
Comparison | TPE/ | TPE/ | TPE/ | TPE/ | TPE/ | TPE QD/ | TPE/ | TPE/ | TPE/ | TPE/ | TPE/ | peripheral | early/ |
IVIG | IVIG | IVIG | IVIG | lA | TPE QAD | IVIG | IVIG | No TPE | IVIG | IVIG | /TPE | TPE | |
central** | delayed | ||||||||||||
Timing | 15 days | 30 days | hosp. | Tx | Tx | hosp. | 1 yr* | 16 wk | hosp. | hosp. | 14 yrs* | Tx | hosp. |
Patients | 41/46 | 41/40 | 28/26 | 15/8 | 10/9 | 16/17 | 20/17 | 12/12 | 33/53 | 1,269/340 | 318/176 | 100/34 | 870/183 |
Renal Failure | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 5/1%∧ | - | 0/9%∧ | 1/4%∧ |
Hypokalemia | - | - | - | - | 10/11% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Elevated BUN | - | - | 0/8% | 0/13% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Fever | 5/0% | 0/8% | - | - | 30/0% | - | 0/10% | 0/33% | 0/0% | - | - | - | - |
Chills | 5/0% | 0/5% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Headache | 0/2% | 0/20%∧ | - | - | - | - | - | 0/58%∧ | - | - | - | - | - |
Nausea and vomiting | 2/0% | 0/18%∧ | - | - | - | - | - | 0/25% | - | - | - | - | - |
Allergic reaction | - | 0/5% | - | - | 10/0% | 6/0% | - | - | 0/0% | - | - | - | - |
Citrate reaction | - | 15/0%∧ | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
Extrathymic tumor | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 8/14% | - | - |
hosp., during hospitalization; Tx, during treatment period; IA, immunoadsorption. No significant difference observed between treatments (p ≥ 0.05) unless noted.
p < 0.05 as reported by original authors or calculated using Fisher exact test.
peripheral venous access and central venous access.