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. 2021 Aug 16;134(17):2048–2053. doi: 10.1097/CM9.0000000000001687

Table 2.

SARS-CoV-2 rRT-PCR assays limits of detection (viral RNA copies/reaction).

No. of positive tests/No. of test replicates (%)
Predicted No. of viral copies/reaction ORF1ab N RdRp N9
20 24/24 (100.0) 24/24 (100.0) 24/24 (100.0) 24/24 (100.0)
10 24/24 (100.0) 24/24 (100.0) 24/24 (100.0) 24/24 (100.0)
5 24/24 (100.0) 23/24 (95.8) 24/24 (100.0) 24/24 (100.0)
2.5 21/24 (87.5) 21/24 (87.5) 20/24 (83.3) 20/24 (83.3)
1.25 18/24 (75.0) 14/24 (58.3) 16/24 (66.7) 17/24 (70.8)

Limits of detection at which 100% of replicates were positive. ORF: Open reading frames; RdRp: RNA-dependent RNA polymerase; rRT-PCR: Real-time reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction; SARS-CoV-2: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2.