TABLE 3.
Postoperative complications in patients undergoing split liver transplantation with and without interposition graft
| Arterial reconstruction with interposition graft (n = 46) | Arterial reconstruction without interposition graft (n = 105) | P | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Any surgical complication | 31/46 (67.4%) | 63/105 (60.0%) | 0.388 | |
| Biliary complication | 18/46 (39.1%) | 30/105 (28.6%) | 0.200 | |
| Bile leak from cut edge | 12/46 (26.1%) | 9/105 (8.6%) | 0.004* | |
| Biliary anastomotic leak | 5/46 (10.9%) | 11/105 (10.5%) | 0.942 | |
| Biliary anastomotic stricture | 5/46 (13.0%) | 17/105 (16.2%) | 0.394 | |
| Biliary nonanastomotic stricture | 0/46 (0%) | 6/105 (5.7%) | 0.098 | |
| Hepatic artery thrombosis | 3/46 (6.5%) | 10/105 (9.5%) | 0.545 | |
| Hepatic artery stenosis | 6/46 (13.0%) | 10/105 (9.5%) | 0.518 | |
| Portal vein thrombosis | 2/46 (4.3%) | 1/105 (1.0%) | 0.220 | |
| Hepatic vein outflow obstruction | 1/46 (2.2%) | 2/105 (1.9%) | 0.667 | |
| Primary nonfunction | 1/46 (2.2%) | 4/105 (3.8%) | 0.517 | |
| Bleeding | 3/46 (6.5%) | 10/105 (9.5%) | 0.399 | |
| Segmental ischemia | 6/46 (13.0%) | 14/105 (13.3%) | 0.961 | |
| Infected collection | 8/46 (17.4%) | 14/105 (13.3%) | 0.515 | |
| Wound complication | 4/46 (8.7%) | 11/105 (10.5%) | 0.496 | |
| Most severe Clavien-Dindo grade <90 d | I | 9/46 (19.6%) | 14/105 (13.3%) | 0.205 |
| II | 8/46 (17.4%) | 26/105 (24.8%) | ||
| IIIA | 5/46 (10.9%) | 3/105 (2.9%) | ||
| IIIB | 9/46 (19.6%) | 30/105 (28.6%) | ||
| IVA | 2/46 (4.3%) | 10/105 (9.5%) | ||
| IVB | 2/46 (4.3%) | 1/105 (1.0%) | ||
| V` | 2/46 (4.3%) | 3/105 (2.9%) | ||
| Pulmonary complication | 9/46 (19.6%) | 20/105 (19.0%) | 0.941 | |
| Renal complication | 8/46 (17.4%) | 25/105 (23.8%) | 0.380 | |
| Cardiac complication | 5/46 (10.9%) | 7/105 (6.7%) | 0.283 | |
| DVT/PE | 2/46 (4.3%) | 4/105 (3.8%) | 0.594 | |
| Mortality <90 d | 2/46 (4.3%) | 3/105 (2.9%) | 0.483 | |
*P < 0.05.
DVT/PE, deep vein thrombosis/pulmonary embolism.