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. 2021 Sep 14;11(9):152. doi: 10.1038/s41408-021-00547-8

Table 1.

Potential therapeutic agents targeting the inflammasome pathway in myeloid malignancies.

Target biomolecule Therapeutic agent Feature Disease targeted Stage of development Clinical trial identifier
CD33 receptor BI 836858 Anti-CD33 monoclonal antibody

MDS

AML

Phase 1/2 terminated

Phase 1

NCT02240706

NCT03013998

AMV564 CD33/CD3 BiTE Int/HR-MDS/AML/advanced solid tumors Phase 1

NCT03516591

NCT03144245

NCT04128423

GTB-3550 Trispecific killer engager molecule (TriKE) against CD16/IL-15/CD33 HR-MDS/AML/ mast cell leukemia Phase 1/2 NCT03214666
IMGN779 CD33 antibody-drug conjugate AML Phase 1 completed NCT02674763
Lintuzumab Anti-CD33 monoclonal antibody AML Phase 2 completed NCT00528333
225Ac-lintuzumab Radioimmunoconjugate against CD33 AML

Phase 1/2

Phase 1/2

NCT02575963

NCT03867682

Vadastuximab talirine CD33 antibody-drug conjugate AML Phase 3 terminated NCT02785900
TLR2 OPN-305 Anti-TLR2 monoclonal antibody LR-MDS Phase 2 completed

NCT02363491

NCT03337451

TLR4 Bortezomib Proteasome inhibitor modulating TLR4 activity LR/Int-MDS Phase 2 completed NCT01891968
NLRP3 MCC950 Blocks NACTH ATPase domain of NLRP3 MDS In vitro/in-vivo N/A
MNS Inhibits NLRP3 ATPase activity by cysteine modification MDS In vitro/in-vivo N/A
CY-09 Inhibits NLRP3 ATPase activity to block NLRP3 activation MDS In vitro/in-vivo N/A
OLT1177 Osteoarthritis, Schnitzler Syndrome Phase 1/2 NCT01768975NCT03595371
ASC Ibrutinib BTK inhibitor that also binds to ASC and inhibits ASC aggregation

CLL

HR-MDS

AML

Phase 2

Phase 1

Phase 2 terminated

NCT03207555

NCT03359460

NCT02553941

NCT02351037

Caspase 1 VX-765 Peptidomimetic drug that blocks caspase 1 active site Epilepsy/psoriasis Phase 2 completed

NCT01048255

NCT00205465

Parthenolide analog Plant-based Michael acceptor inhibitor that directly inhibits caspase 1 Contact dermatitis detection Phase 3 completed NCT00640614
IL-1β Canakinumab IL-1β neutralizing monoclonal antibody MDS/CML

Phase 1

Phase 2

NCT04810611

NCT04239157

Rilonacept Soluble decoy receptor that binds to IL-1β/IL-1α Cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes (CAPS) N/A N/A
Anakinra Antagonist of IL-1R Cryopyrin-associated periodic syndromes (CAPS) N/A N/A
IRAK CA - 4948 Small molecule inhibitor against IRAK4 MDS Phase 1/2 NCT04278768
Wnt/β-catenin CWP232291 Small molecule inhibitor of Wnt/β-catenin MDS/AML Phase 1 completed NCT01398462