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. 2021 Sep 14;11:18280. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-97680-y

Table 3.

Specificity, sensitivity, negative predictive value, positive predictive value and accuracy for defined cutoffs of ΔTHday10 and ΔCSAday10 of muscles.

Muscles Lateral Variable Cutoff (%) Sensitivity (%) Specificity (%) PPV (%) NPV (%) Accuracy (%)
BB Left ΔTH 15 36.5 76.9 80.0 45.5 59.5
ΔCSA 12 66.7 46.2 66.7 38.5 56.8
Right ΔTH 15 58.3 76.9 83.3 52.6 67.6
ΔCSA 12 58.3 84.6 82.4 50.0 64.9
RF Left ΔTH 15 58.3 76.9 83.3 52.6 67.6
ΔCSA 12 58.3 76.9 50.0 47.4 62.2
Right ΔTH 15 70.8 84.6 89.5 61.1 75.7
ΔCSA 12 70.8 100 70.8 84.6 75.7
VI Left ΔTH 15 79.2 69.2 82.6 64.3 75.7
Right ΔTH 15 83.3 69.2 83.3 69.2 78.4

BB, biceps brachii; RF, rectus femoris; VI, vastus intermedius; ΔTH, changes in thickness; ΔCSA, changes in cross-sectional area; PPV, positive predictive values; NPV, negative predictive values.