Table 1.

Overview of included studies

First author	Year	Location	Data	Study design	Energy, data, health, decision-making
Mardani	2019	Varies	Varies (review)	Systematic review	Energy, health, decision-making
Markandya	2009	More than 5 countries	Secondary	Cross-sectional	Energy, health, decision-making
Torres-Duque	2008	More than 5 countries	Secondary	Review in service of report	Energy, health
Chen	2007	Shanghai, China	Secondary	Cross-sectional	Energy, data, health, decision-making
Courtemanche	2011	USA	Secondary	Retrospective and prospective modeling	Energy, health, decision-making
Lin	2019	More than 5 countries	Secondary	Retrospective and prospective modeling	Energy, health, decision-making
Chio	2019	Taiwan	Secondary	Prospective modeling	Energy, health, decision-making
Davis	1997	More than 5 countries	Secondary	Cross-sectional	Energy, data, health, decision-making
Dockery	2013	Ireland	Primary/secondary	Longitudinal cohort study/report	Energy, health
Nanaki	2015	Greece	Secondary	Cost/benefit analysis and total cost of ownership	Energy, health, data, decision-making
Xiao	2006	Hong Kong and China	Secondary	Comparative modeling and economic valuation	Energy, health, decision-making
Kan	2012	China	Secondary	Systematic review	Energy, health, decision-making
Staff Mestl	2007	China	Secondary	Exposure assessment	Energy, health, decision-making
Kyu	2010	More than 5 countries	Secondary	Cross-sectional	Energy, health, decision-making
Cai	2013	Beijing	Primary/secondary	Predictive modeling	Energy, health, decision-making
Spitzer	1996	USA	Secondary	Comparative modeling	Energy, health, decision-making
Partridge	2012	China	Secondary	Comparative modeling and comparative cost/benefit analysis	Energy, health, decision-making
Hays	2016	More than 5 countries	Secondary	Varying designs	Energy, health
Li	2003	Shanghai, China	Secondary	Cross-sectional	Energy, data, health, decision-making
Gohlke	2011	More than 5 countries	Secondary	Comparative predictive modeling	Energy, health, decision-making
Aunat	1998	Hungary	Secondary	Cost/benefit analysis	Energy, health, decision-making
De Salvo	2014	New Orleans, Louisiana, USA	Primary	Cross-sectional	Data, energy, health, decision-making
Chestnut	2005	USA	Secondary	Cost/benefit analysis	Energy, health, decision-making
He	2017	China	Secondary	Panel data analysis	Energy, health, decision-making
Bell	2006	Mexico, Chile, and Brazil	Secondary	Cross-sectional	Data, energy, health, decision-making
Marcus	2017	California, USA	Secondary	Cohort study	Energy, health, decision-making
Sofiev	2018	More than 5 countries	Secondary	Comparative prospective modeling	Energy, health, decision-making
Liu	2020	More than 5 countries	Secondary	Panel data analysis	Data, energy
Qomi	2016	Cambridge, USA	Secondary	Spatial analysis and modeling	Energy, health, data, decision-making
Scovronick	2016	São Paulo State, Brazil	Secondary	Comparative modeling	Energy, health, decision-making
Perera	2019	More than 5 countries	Secondary	Case-control, cohort studies, and meta-analyses	Energy, health
Wang	2010	Taiwan	Secondary	Ecological study	Energy, data, health
Georges	2007	São Paulo, Brazil	Secondary	Mixed methods	Energy, health, decision-making
Bonjour	2013	More than 5 countries	Secondary	Cross-sectional	Energy, data
Penn	2017	Continental USA	Secondary	Modeling	Energy, health, decision-making
Wu	2010	Taiwan	Secondary	Mixed methods	Data, energy, decision-making
Winebrake	2009	More than 5 countries	Secondary	Cross-sectional	Energy, health, data, decision-making
Xing	2019	More than 5 countries	Secondary	Cross-sectional	Energy, data, health
Guo	2018	Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region, China	Secondary	Prospective modeling	Energy, health, decision-making