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. 2021 Sep 1;13:692615. doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2021.692615

TABLE 5.

The information of patients and IAs in the validation cohort.

Characteristics Stable IAs n = 111 Rebleeding IAs n = 16 P value
Age, years, M ± SD 54.6 ± 10.5 53.4 ± 5.8 0.588
Male, n (%) 43 (38.7%) 8 (50.0%) 0.392
Comorbidities, n (%)
Hypertension 40 (36.0%) 10 (62.5%) 0.044+
Dyslipidemia 9 (8.1%) 3 (18.8%) 0.175
Diabetes mellitus 5 (4.5%) 1 (6.3%) 0.759
Coronary heart disease 2 (1.8%) 0 (0.0%) 0.590
Ischemic stroke 3 (2.7%) 1 (6.3%) 0.449
History of aSAH 16 (14.4%) 2 (12.5%) 0.837
Modified Fisher scale at admission, n (%) 0.742
I–II 37 (33.3%) 6 (37.5%)
III–IV 74 (66.7%) 10 (62.5%)
Hunt-Hess grade at admission, n (%) 0.106
I–II 67 (60.4%) 13 (81.2%)
III–V 44 (39.6%) 3 (18.8%)
Blood pressure
At admission, n (%) 0.117
<160/90 mmHg 35 (31.5%) 2 (12.5%)
>160/90 mmHg 76 (68.5%) 14 (87.5%)
Before rebleeding/surgery, n (%) 0.574
<140/80 mmHg 99 (89.2%) 15 (93.8%)
>140/80 mmHg 12 (9.8%) 1 (6.2%)
Location, n (%) 0.244
AcomA/ACA 16 (14.4%) 5 (31.3%)
ICA 53 (47.7%) 6 (37.5%)
MCA 40 (36.1%) 5 (31.3%)
PC 2 (1.8%) 0 (0.0%)
Bifurcation, n (%) 42 (37.8%) 13 (81.3%) 0.001+
Irregular shape, n (%) 17 (15.3%) 9 (56.3%) <0.001+
IAsize, mm, M ± SD 4.7 (3.8–7.1) 6.4 (4.5–7.5) 0.130
Dome diameter, mm, M ± SD 3.9 (2.9–5.6) 4.3 (3.2–6.0) 0.472
Height, mm, M ± SD 3.8 (3.0–5.7) 3.9 (3.5–5.4) 0.520
AA,°, M ± SD 86.8 (79.9–98.3) 85.6 (81.3–103.3) 0.757
Volume, mm3, m (IQR) 41.6 (19.7–121.9) 40.3 (29.3–75.5) 0.870
Surface area, mm2, m (IQR) 60.7 (34.6–144.84) 52.2 (46.6–161.0) 0.951
AR, m (IQR) 1.2 (0.9–1.5) 1.9 (1.3–2.3) <0.001+
SR, m (IQR) 1.6 (1.2–2.6) 2.3 (1.3–5.0) 1.116
UI, m (IQR) 0.26 (0.15–0.42) 0.19 (0.12–0.49) 0.525
NSI, m (IQR) 0.29 (0.06–0.44) 0.21 (0.07–0.43) 0.525
Bottleneck factor, m (IQR) 1.1 (1.0–1.3) 1.3 (1.1–1.7) 0.064
HWR, m (IQR) 1.4 (1.2–1.7) 1.9 (1.4–2.5) 0.024+
WSSA, Pa, m (IQR) 2.3 (1.4–4.0) 2.2 (1.0–3.8) 0.773
NWSSA, m (IQR) 0.42 (0.26–0.61) 0.22 (0.18–0.27) 0.001+
WSSM, Pa, m (IQR) 6.7 (3.9–11.3) 6.0 (2.9–10.0) 0.606
NWSSM, m (IQR) 1.31 (0.68–2.38) 1.25 (0.65–2.45) 0.922
PA, Pa, m (IQR) 2319.3 (1737.6–2910.7) 1912.9 (1270.8–2217.9) 0.008+
NPA, m (IQR) 0.60 (0.42–0.76) 0.64 (0.44–0.77) 0.719
WSSG, m (IQR) 6.9 (5.4–10.7) 7.9 (6.3–13.0) 0.1123
LSAR, m (IQR) 0.27 (0.16–0.44) 0.41 (0.26–0.55) 0.072
OSI, x10–2, m (IQR) 0.60 (0.17–0.91) 0.84 (0.51–1.64) 0.009+
RRT, m (IQR) 5.3 (3.6–7.2) 4.5 (3.0–5.9) 0.286

+The parameter was significant.

IAs, intracranial aneurysms; MCA, middle cerebral artery; ICA, internal carotid artery; AcomA, anterior communicating artery; ACA, anterior cerebral artery; PC, posterior circulation; AA, aneurysm inclination angle; AR, aspect ratio; SR, size ratio; UI, undulation index; NSI, non-sphericity index; WSSA, wall shear stress average; NWSSA, normalized wall shear stress average; WSSM, wall shear stress maximum; NWSSM, normalized wall shear stress maximum; PA, pressure average; NPA, normalized pressure average; WSSG, wall shear stress gradient; LSAR, low shear area ratio; OSI, oscillatory shear index; RRT, relative resident time.