Table 2.
Variation of the support vector machine classification performance with different features.
| Number of features | Added feature | Accuracy (%) | Sensitivity (%) | Specificity (%) |
| 1 | Total SLa | 79.49 | 68.42 | 90.00 |
| 2 | ~b +Mouth_Session 1 | 84.62 | 78.95 | 90.00 |
| 3 | ~ +Wholebody_Session 3 | 92.31 | 84.21 | 100.00 |
| 4 | ~ +Face_Session 3 | 92.31 | 84.21 | 100.00 |
| 5 | ~ +Face_Session 2 | 92.31 | 89.47 | 95.00 |
| 6 | ~ +Eyes_Session 4 | 92.31 | 89.47 | 95.00 |
| 7 | ~ +Face_Session 1 | 92.31 | 89.47 | 95.00 |
| 8 | ~ +SL_Session 2 | 92.31 | 89.47 | 95.00 |
| 9 | ~ +Wholebody_Session 1 | 89.74 | 89.47 | 90.00 |
| 10 | ~ +Face_Session 4 | 92.31 | 89.47 | 95.00 |
| 11 | ~ +Mouth_Session 2 | 92.31 | 89.47 | 95.00 |
| 12 | ~ +Eyes_Session 1 | 89.74 | 84.21 | 95.00 |
| 13 | ~ +Eyes_Session 2 | 89.74 | 84.21 | 95.00 |
| 14 | ~ +Mouth_Session 3 | 87.18 | 84.21 | 90.00 |
| 15 | ~ +SL_Session 3 | 89.74 | 84.21 | 95.00 |
| 16 | ~ +Wholebody_Session 4 | 89.74 | 84.21 | 95.00 |
| 17 | ~ +Mouth_Session 4 | 87.18 | 84.21 | 90.00 |
| 18 | ~ +Eyes_Session 3 | 84.62 | 78.95 | 90.00 |
| 19 | ~ +SL_Session 1 | 82.05 | 78.95 | 85.00 |
| 20 | ~ +SL_Session 4 | 79.49 | 78.95 | 80.00 |
| 21 | ~ +Wholebody_Session 2 | 76.92 | 73.68 | 80.00 |
aSL: session length.
bIn forward feature selection, ~ represents all features in the previous iteration; for example, ~ represents all 6 previously selected features in the 7th iteration.