Table 9.
Adverse event | Steroid + Azithromycin N = 105 n (Incidence %) |
Azithromycin N = 100 n (Incidence %) |
Lopinavir/Ritonavir N = 110 n (Incidence %) |
Total N = 315 n (Incidence %) |
P-value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Treatment group | |||||
Anaphylaxis | 1 (0.95) | 0 (0) | 2 (1.82) | 3 (0.95) | 0.399 |
Erythema | 1 (0.95) | 0 (0) | 1 (0.91) | 2 (0.63) | |
Itching | 1 (0.95) | 0 (0) | 1 (0.91) | 2 (0.63) | |
Bronchospasm | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 1 (0.91) | 1 (0.32) | |
Nausea | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 1 (0.91) | 1 (0.32) | |
Wheezing | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 1 (0.91) | 1 (0.32) | |
Vomiting | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 1 (0.91) | 1 (0.32) | |
Gastrointestinal | 11 (10.48) | 7 (7) | 15 (13.64) | 33 (10.48) | 0.292 |
Anorexia | 1 (0.95) | 1 (1) | 3 (2.73) | 5 (1.59) | |
Nausea | 4 (3.81) | 2 (2) | 7 (6.36) | 13 (4.13) | |
Vomiting | 0 (0) | 1 (1) | 3 (2.73) | 4 (1.27) | |
Diarrhea | 3 (2.86) | 3 (3) | 10 (9.09) | 16 (5.08) | |
Abdominal pain | 3 (2.86) | 1 (1) | 5 (4.55) | 9 (2.86) | |
Dry mouth | 1 (0.95) | 1 (1) | 2 (1.82) | 4 (1.27) | |
Neurologic | 3 (2.86) | 3 (3) | 3 (2.73) | 9 (2.86) | 0.993 |
Fatigue | 1 (0.95) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 1 (0.32) | |
Headache | 1 (0.95) | 1 (1) | 3 (2.73) | 5 (1.59) | |
Unbalanced | 0 (0) | 1 (1) | 0 (0) | 1 (0.32) | |
Ophtalmic | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 1 (0.91) | 1 (0.32) | 0.393 |
Endocrinologic | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | N/A |
Cardiac | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 1 (0.91) | 1 (0.32) | 0.393 |
Cardiomyopathic | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 1 (0.91) | 1 (0.32) | |
Hematologic | 2 (1.9) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 2 (0.63) | 0.134 |
Leukopenia | 1 (0.95) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 1 (0.32) | |
Anemia | 1 (0.95) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 1 (0.32) | |
Respiratoric | 5 (4.76) | 3 (3) | 2 (1.82) | 10 (3.17) | 0.466 |
Dyspnea | 3 (2.86) | 2 (2) | 2 (1.82) | 7 (2.22) | |
Coughing | 4 (3.81) | 1 (1) | 1 (0.91) | 6 (1.9) | |
Dermatologic | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 2 (1.82) | 2 (0.63) | 0.153 |
Skin rash | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 1 (0.91) | 1 (0.32) | |
Nephrologic | 0 (0) | 1 (1) | 3 (2.73) | 4 (1.27) | 0.195 |
Enuresis | 0 (0) | 1 (1) | 0 (0) | 1 (0.32) | |
Polyuria | 0 (0) | 1 (1) | 1 (0.91) | 2 (0.63) |