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. 2021 Jul 22;9(9):5244–5262. doi: 10.1002/fsn3.2342

TABLE 10.

The effects of processing on the antinutritional factors (g/kg, unless otherwise stated) of faba bean (FB) seeds summarized from several references

Authors Feedstuff Tannins TIA Phytic acid Convicine Stachyose Vicine TP (g/100kg)
Khalil and Mansour (1995) Raw FB seed 14.5 3.9 2.7 18.1 6.8
Cooked FB seed 6.5 2.7 1.8 9.6 4.4
Autoclaved FB seed 5.8 2.3 1.6 14.3 4.1
Germinated FB seed 10.3 1.8 1.9 0 4.9
Ferruzzi et al. (2009) Raw FB seed 6.10
Dehulled FB seed 4.69
Flaked FB seed 4.92
Cooked FB seed 2.71
Germinated FB seed 5.93
Hejdysz et al. (2016) Raw FB seed 0.06 0.6
Extruded FB seed 0.06 0.3
Shi et al. (2018) Raw FB seed 21.25
Soaked FB seed 20.78
Cooked FB seed 14.99
Lafarga et al. (2019) Raw FB seed 14.7
Soaked FB seed 10.78
Cooked FB seed 10.41
Konieczka et al. (2020) Raw FB seed 0.046 0.570
Extruded FB seed 0.046 0.230

Abbreviations: TIA, trypsin inhibitor activity; TP, total phenolic.