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. 2021 Apr 28;2(3):275–281. doi: 10.1016/j.xfre.2021.04.007

Table 1.

Patient demographics and cycle characteristics.

Patient demographics and cycle characteristics Lesbian Heterosexual
Patient demographics n = 109 n = 3,725 ASDa
 Age at first IUI (y)b 36.79 (3.7) 36.76 (4.1) 0.01
Cycle characteristics n = 393 n = 11,477
 Total motile count (× 106)b 18.4 (10.1) 83.0 (94.1) 0.97
 Missing TMC, n (%) 44 (11.2) 1,354 (11.8) 0.02
 Cycle type, n (%) 0.73
 Clomiphene citrate 126 (32.1) 6,401 (55.8)
 FSH/LH 2 (0.5) 40 (0.3)
 Letrozole 76 (19.3) 3,171 (27.6)
 Natural cycle 187 (47.6) 1,825 (15.9)
 Unknown 2 (0.5) 40 (0.3)
 Semen source, n (%) 8.00
 Donor 393 (100.0) 349 (3.0)
 Partner 0 (0.0) 11,128 (97.0))

Note: ASD = absolute standardized difference; FSH = follicle-stimulating hormone; IUI = intrauterine insemination; LH = luteinizing hormone; TMC = total motile count.

a

ASD calculated between the heterosexual and lesbian groups; this represents the difference in means or proportions between the two groups divided by the pooled standard deviation; 0.2, 0.5, and 0.8 correspond to small, medium, and large differences, respectively. Therefore, smaller standardized differences represent less difference between the two groups.

b

Means and standard deviations reported for continuous variables.