Table 5:
Indirect effects of age groups on memory–experience gap via the putative mediator variables
| Omnibus test of indirect effects | Specific indirect effects | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dependent variable | Mediator variable | χ2 (df=2) | Middle-aged versus Young age groups Estimate (99% CI) | Older versus Middle-aged age groups Estimate (99% CI) |
| Negative affect | ||||
| Episodic memory | 2.204 | .000 (−.015; .012) | −.008 (−.031; .003) | |
| Executive functioning | 0.063 | .000 (−.007; .009) | .001 (−.017; .021) | |
| Variability | 23.461*** | −.009 (−.046; .026) | −.073 (−.125; −.032) | |
| Positivity | 0.000 | .000 (−.012; .012) | .000 (−.011; .012) | |
| Social desirability | 8.728 | −.009 (−.034; .009) | −.025 (−.060; −.004) | |
| Positive affect | ||||
| Episodic memory | 0.881 | .000 (−.007; .010) | .004 (−.007; .020) | |
| Executive functioning | 2.517 | .001 (−.009; .014) | .009 (−.005; .030) | |
| Variability | 0.037 | .000 (−.013; .011) | −.001 (−.019; .016) | |
| Positivity | 0.019 | .000 (−.009; .011) | .000 (−.011; .010) | |
| Social desirability | 0.110 | .000 (−.012; .008) | −.002 (−.023; .016) | |
| Fatigue | ||||
| Episodic memory | 0.064 | .000 (−.056; .053) | −.006 (−.129; .093) | |
| Executive functioning | 0.059 | .001 (−.050; .065) | .009 (−.123; .150) | |
| Variability | 9.449** | −.038 (−.208; .114) | −.212 (−.471; −.043) | |
| Positivity | 0.217 | .007 (−.059; .107) | −.006 (−.108; .060) | |
| Social desirability | 0.103 | −.003 (−.097 .063) | −.015 (−.186; .136) | |
| Pain | ||||
| Episodic memory | 1.009 | .000 (−.017; .014) | −.007 (−.037; .011) | |
| Executive functioning | 2.302 | .002 (−.014; .023) | .014 (−.009; .050) | |
| Variability | 12.809** | −.023 (−.074; .023) | −.052 (−.113; −.003) | |
| Positivity | 0.907 | −.005 (−.030; .008) | .004 (−.009; .032) | |
| Social desirability | 0.854 | .003 (−.010; .023) | .009 (−.020; .045) | |
| Loneliness | ||||
| Episodic memory | 0.174 | .000 (−.006; .005) | −.001 (−.013; .008) | |
| Executive functioning | 0.501 | .000 (−.008; .005) | −.003 (−.018; .008) | |
| Variability | 32.422*** | −.019 (−.061; .022) | −.076 (−.126; −.031) | |
| Positivity | 0.736 | −.002 (−.014; .004) | .002 (−.004; .014) | |
| Social desirability | 11.833** | −.008 (−.028; .008) | −.023 (−.050 −.005) | |
Note:
p<.01;
p<.001. CI = Credible interval.