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. 2021 Jun 16;124:267–278. doi: 10.1016/j.envsci.2021.06.008

Table 3.

Synthesis of inferential analysis I: Regional Aggregation. Questions (Q) 8-23.

Regions
Q7 The less affected (less than one month) were Asians (59 %) and Africans (50 %).
The most affected (2+ months) were North Americans (52 %), LACs (46 %) and Europeans (45 %).
Q10 Zoom platform was the preferred tool, e.g. 98 % (North America), 60 % (Africa).
Skype was popular in Europe (76 %) and North America (67 %).
Microsoft Teams was popular in Asia (56 %) and LAC (51 %).
Q11 Acceptable was the first option in Asia (55 %)
"Good" prevailed in Europe (42 %).
"Very poor" was high only in Africa (44 %).
"Very good" was maximum in North America (27 %), and the lowest in Africa (7 %).
Q12 Good/very good" (as of now Good) prevailed in North America (70 %), whereas the lowest was in Africa (30 %). “Poor” achieved 46 % in Africa. Acceptable prevailed in LAC (43 %).
Q13 The primary response was “to some extent” (e.g., 30 % in North America)
“To a moderate extent”, prevailed in Asia (32 %)
"To a great extent" prevailed in Africa (38 %) and "a little bit" in Europe (26 %).
Q14 "Project schedules had to be substantially adjusted" prevailed overall, reaching a maximum in North America (71 %).
"Unable to collect data” prevailed in Asia (59 %)
"Project meetings were cancelled" prevailed in Africa (57 %).
The option "delays" prevailed in North America (66 %).
Q15 “Research workload moderately increased" was the maximum in North America (45 %)
"It decreased" prevailed in Africa and Asia (26 and 25 %, respectively)
“It had no impact" prevailed in Europe (40 %)
"Workload has greatly increased" was selected by 28 % from Africa.
Q20 The average of YES was 65 % (maximum in Africa: 77 %), whereas unsure was maximum in Asia (38 %).
Q20.1 Communication Technologies from the home office reached 39 % (maximum in LAC at 57 %)
"Less travel" achieved 17 %, with a maximum in North America (28 %) and the lowest in LAC (7 %).
Q21.1 "As a component of a project" reached 73 %, with the maximum in LAC (91 %) and the minimum in Asia (65 %).
Q22 Two-thirds responded NOT with the maximum from Europe (74 %), and the minimum from Asia (50 %)
The maximum for YES was from Asia (50 %), and the minimum was from Europe (26 %).
Q23.2 Disagreement averaged 50 %, with a maximum from North America (60 %)
The agreement was 24 %.
Neutral was 25 %, with a maximum from Asia (38 %).
Q23.4 Agreement averaged 62 %, with the maximum from Asia (71 %) and the minimum from North America (49 %).
Q23.6 Agreement averaged 68 %, with a maximum from North America (74 %) and a minimum from Europe (64 %).
Disagreement averaged 12 %.
Neutrality was 21 %.

Note: See Table 2 for more information on the statements of the questions.