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. 2021 Sep 8;46(5):232. doi: 10.3892/or.2021.8183

Figure 1.

Figure 1.

Mechanisms of NK cells exerting cytotoxicity. NK cells induce target cell apoptosis by releasing cytoplasmic particles containing granzymes and perforin (yellow arrow). NK cells play a role through the tumor necrosis factor family (red arrow). NK cells secrete various effector molecules interacting with other immune cells (blue arrow). NK cells eliminate target cells through the ADCC (green arrow). NK, natural killer; ADCC, antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity; DC, dendritic cell; FASL, factor-associated suicide ligand; GM-CSF, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor; IFN, interferon; IL, interleukin; TNF, tumor necrosis factor; TRAIL, TNF related apoptosis inducing ligand; Ab, antibody; Ag, antigen.