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. 2021 Sep 2;6(36):23170–23180. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.1c02761

Table 2. Comparative Analysis and D3 Dispersion Correction Effect on the TiO2/Ti2O3 Reduction Reaction Energies Computed with Different U Parameter Values at the PBEsol Level of Theory.

Hubbard parameter value method/reaction energy (eV)
 
U PBEsol PBEsol-D3 % ϵ absolute percentage relative error PBEsol-D3
0 1.14 0.96 21.4
1 1.26 1.08 11.4
2 1.37 1.19 2.3
3 1.44 1.27 4.5
4 1.49 1.33 9.0
6 1.52 1.39 13.9