Table E3:

Phase 2 - Treatment plans/recommendations made by Malawian OCOs and US surgeons

Treatment plans/recommendations	Malawian providers (ad hoc)	US providers (post-hoc)
Non-operative	34 (69)	17 (35)
Casting/splinting without manipulation	30 (61)	17 (35)
Casting/splinting after closed reduction	4 (10)	0 (0)
Operative	15 (31)	32 (65)
Temporary casting/splinting without manipulation	8 (16)	15 (35)
Temporary casting/splinting after closed reduction	4 (8)	17 (31)
No temporary immobilization	3 (6)	0 (0)
External Fixation	3 (6)	1 (2)
Open reduction and internal fixation	12 (24)	31 (63)