Table 2. Surface Atomic Composite of the Catalysts Determined by XPS.
| Mnx/Mntotal (%) |
Ox/Ototal (%) |
Fex/Fetotal (%) |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| samples | Mn3+ | Mn4+ | Oβ | Oα | Fe2+ | Fe3+ | |||
| Fe2O3 | 47.8 | 52.2 | 43.3 | 56.7 | |||||
| MnO2 | 56.2 | 43.8 | 44.3 | 55.7 | |||||
| 3Mn1Fe | 51.4 | 48.6 | 41.1 | 58.9 | 46.8 | 53.2 | |||
| 5Mn1Fe | 46.6 | 53.4 | 37.2 | 62.8 | 57.1 | 42.9 | |||
| 7Mn1Fe | 49.5 | 50.5 | 40.2 | 59.8 | 50.4 | 49.6 | |||