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. 2021 Sep 5;79(6):1004–1017. doi: 10.1111/his.14457

Table 3.

Histological findings of 25 specimens from 19 patients with acute coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19)‐associated ischaemic enterocolitis

Histological features (N = 25) n (%)
Depth of necrosis
Mucosa/submucosa 11 (44)
Mural/transmural 14 (56)
Distribution of necrosis
Focal 1 (4)
Multifocal/patchy 13 (52)
Diffuse 11 (44)
Histological evidence of pneumatosis
Not present 10 (40)
Present 15 (60)
Quantity of small vessel fibrin thrombi
None 1 (4)
Rare/few 8 (32)
Numerous 16 (64)
Location of fibrin thrombi
Mucosa 19 (76)
Submucosa 23 (92)
Muscularis propria 2 (8)
Subserosa 1 (4)
Small vessel fibrinous degeneration with perivascular neutrophils
None 2 (8)
Few vessels 12 (48)
Numerous vessels 11 (44)
Fibrin strands in submucosal vessels
None 11 (44)
Few vessels 12 (48)
Numerous vessels 2 (8)