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. 2021 Aug 17;28(11):3856–3865. doi: 10.1111/ene.15045

TABLE 2.

Comparisons of brain pathology findings based on SARS‐CoV‐2 RNA in COVID‐19 patients

Brain pathology findings SARS‐CoV−2 RNA p value
Yes No
Edema Yes 26/64 (40.6%) 38/64 (59.4%) 0.663
No 38/86 (44.2%) 48/86 (55.8%)
Hypoxic‐ischemic lesions Yes 39/86 (45.3%) 47/86 (54.7%) 0.951
No 35/78 (44.9%) 43/78 (55.1%)
Hemorrhagic lesions Yes 14/35 (40.0%) 21/35 (60.0%) 0.465
No 61/130 (46.9%) 69/130 (53.1%)
Microgliosis Yes 36/90 (40.0%) 54/90 (60.0%) 0.146
No 38/74 (51.4%) 36/74 (48.6%)
Astrogliosis Yes 35/88 (39.8%) 53/88 (60.2%) 0.161
No 39/77 (50.6%) 38/77 (49.4%)
Inflammatory infiltrates Yes 34/86 (39.5%) 52/86 (60.5%) 0.131
No 40/78 (51.3%) 38/78 (48.7%)

Data are reported as number of patients (percent). p values were obtained using the Pearson χ2 test.