TABLE 1.
Mean (±1 SD) of self‐reports that discriminated among walking, running, and cycling
| Walking | Running | Cycling | Walk vs. run | Walk vs. ride | Run vs. ride | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mask wearing | 8.48 (2.63) | 5.16 (3.88) | 5.89 (3.70) | <.001 | <.001 | .003 |
| Risk_1 (for the self) | 6.26 (2.90) | 5.73 (3.00) | 4.62 (3.00) | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 |
| Risk_2 (for others) | 7.22 (2.80) | 7.18 (2.88) | 6.04 (3.04) | .605 | <.001 | <.001 |
| Effectiveness_1 (for the self) | 3.35 (3.08) | 2.69 (3.19) | 2.08 (3.02) | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 |
| Effectiveness_2 (for others) | 3.31 (2.30) | 3.13 (2.37) | 2.67 (2.48) | .012 | <.001 | <.001 |
| Comfort cost | 5.98 (2.93) | 8.56 (2.17) | 7.43 (2.70) | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 |
| Health costs | 3.55 (2.94) | 5.63 (3.34) | 5.02 (3.29) | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 |
| Prescriptive norm | 5.44 (2.16) | 3.95 (2.40) | 3.55 (2.35) | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 |
| Descriptive norm | 6.07 (1.99) | 2.89 (2.29) | 3.04 (2.19) | <.001 | <.001 | .553 |
| Personal norm | 7.01 (3.26) | 5.26 (3.43) | 4.78 (3.39) | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 |
Note: The three right‐hand side columns show p‐values corresponding to Wilcoxon matched paired tests.