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. 2021 Sep 17;21:453. doi: 10.1186/s12903-021-01824-5

Table 1.

Characteristics of participants

Variable Frequency (N = 400) Percent (%)
Age in years (median, IQR) 32 24–43
18–35 years 234 58.5
36–60 years 143 35.8
> 60 years 23 5.8
Education level
No formal education 62 15.5
Primary 224 56.0
Secondary 90 22.5
Tertiary/university 24 6.0
Occupation (n=397)
Farm labourers 247 62.2
Business 95 23.9
Housewife 34 8.6
Civil servant 21 5.3
Marital status
Married 274 68.5
Single 76 19.0
Divorced/separated 37 9.3
Widow/widower 13 3.3
Source of income
Farming 179 45.0
Business 148 37.2
Support from friends or family 52 13.1
Formal employment 19 4.8
Number of people in homestead (n = 386), median, range 6 4–8