TABLE 1.
KPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae strains analyzed in this study
Patienta | Strain | Wardb | ST | KPC variant | KPC amino acid changec | Isolation date (mo-day-yr) | Sourced | CZA treatede | MIC (mg/liter) |
WGSf | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CZA | MEM | ||||||||||
P2 | 2 | ICU | 512 | KPC-67 | D272insKDDKDD | 01-01-19 | BC | Yes | 48 | 16 | Yes |
P4 | 4 | ICU | 512 | KPC-49 | R164S | 03-04-19 | BC | Yes | 12 | 8 | Yesg |
P5 | 5 | ICU | 512 | KPC-66 | L167delEL | 03-11-19 | BC | Yes | 12 | 8 | Yes |
P6 | 6 | ICU | 512 | KPC-29 | D272insKDD | 04-08-19 | BC | Yes | 24 | 16 | Yesg |
P7 | 7 | ICU | 512 | KPC-3 | None | 05-02-19 | BC | No | 12 | >32 | Yesg |
P8 | 8 | ICU | 512 | KPC-67 | D272insKDDKDD | 05-15-19 | BC | No | 24 | 16 | |
P9 | 9 | ICU | 512 | KPC-31 | D179Y | 06-21-19 | BC | Yes | 32 | 2 | Yes |
P10 | 10 | ICU | 101 | KPC-68 | S182insSS | 07-20-19 | BC | Yes | 32 | 2 | Yes |
P11 | 11 | ICU | 512 | KPC-67 | D272insKDDKDD | 07-23-19 | BC | Yes | 16 | 8 | |
P12 | 12 | MED | 101 | KPC-3 | None | 07-26-19 | RTS | No | 8 | >16 | |
P13 | 13 | ICU | 512 | KPC-67 | D272insKDDKDD | 08-06-19 | UR | No | 32 | 16 | |
P14 | 14 | MED | 307 | KPC-31 | D179Y | 08-07-19 | RS | No | 12 | <0.12 | |
P16 | 16 | ICU | 101 | KPC-39 | A172T | 09-02-19 | BC | Yes | 24 | 16 | Yesg |
P17 | 17 | MED | 307 | KPC-31 | D179Y | 10-10-19 | BC | No | 12 | <0.12 | Yes |
P18 | 18 | SU | 512 | KPC-67 | D272insKDDKDD | 10-16-19 | UR | No | 24 | 8 | |
P19 | 19 | SU | 101 | KPC-66 | L167delEL | 10-17-19 | AF | No | 12 | 2 | Yesg |
P20 | 20 | ICU | 512 | KPC-67 | D272insKDDKDD | 10-28-19 | BC | No | 12 | 8 | Yesg |
P21 | 21 | MED | 101 | KPC-31 | D179Y | 11-15-19 | UR | No | >256 | >16 | Yesg |
P22 | 22 | ICU | 101 | KPC-31 | D179Y | 11-29-19 | RS | No | 24 | 1 | |
P23 | 23 | HEM | 307 | KPC-31 | D179Y | 12-03-19 | RS | No | 12 | <0.12 | Yesg |
P24 | 24 | HEM | 512 | KPC-66 | L167delEL | 12-09-19 | RS | No | 12 | <0.12 | Yesg |
P26 | 26 | HEM | 307 | KPC-31 | D179Y | 12-10-19 | RS | No | 12 | <0.12 | |
P27 | 27 | ICU | 512 | KPC-67 | D272insKDDKDD | 12-13-19 | UR | Yes | 24 | 8 | |
P28 | 28 | MED | 101 | KPC-31 | D179Y | 12-17-19 | AF | Yes | 24 | 1 | |
P29 | 29 | ICU | 512 | KPC-67 | D272insKDDKDD | 12-30-19 | RS | No | 24 | 16 | |
P30 | 30 | HEM | 307 | KPC-31 | D179Y | 01-13-20 | UR | No | 12 | <0.12 | |
P31 | 31 | ICU | 101 | KPC-68 | S182insSS | 01-25-20 | BC | Yes | 32 | 1 | Yesg |
P20 | 20-2 | ICU | 512 | KPC-67 | D272insKDDKDD | 02-10-20 | UR | No | 24 | 32 | Yesg |
P32 | 32 | MED | 512 | KPC-70 | D179Y; T268A | 02-28-20 | RTS | Yes | >256 | 2 | Yesg |
P34 | 34 | MED | 111 | KPC-69 | W165insGL | 03-10-20 | RS | Yes* | 8 | <0.12 | Yesg |
P24 | 24-2 | ICU | 512 | KPC-67 | D272insKDDKDD | 04-06-20 | WS | No | 16 | 16 | Yesg |
P35 | 35 | ICU | 101 | KPC-31 | D179Y | 04-17-20 | RS | Yes* | 16 | 4 | |
P1 | 1 | ICU | 512 | KPC-3 | None | 12-03-18 | BC | No | 1 | >32 | REF |
P3 | 3 | ICU | 307 | KPC-3 | None | 02-18-19 | BC | No | 0.75 | 16 | REF |
P15 | 15 | ICU | 512 | KPC-3 | None | 08-17-19 | BC | No | 0.25 | >32 | REFg |
P25 | 25 | HEM | 512 | KPC-3 | None | 10-03-19 | BC | No | 1.5 | >32 | REF |
P33 | 33 | HEM | 101 | KPC-3 | None | 03-05-20 | BC | No | 2 | >32 | REF |
Strains from patients P1, P3, P15, P24, and P32 were CZA-susceptible, carbapenem-resistant strains collected during the surveillance period for genomic comparison. Strains 20-2 and 24-2 were collected from patients P20 and P24, respectively.
ICU, intensive care unit; MED, medical clinic; HEM, hematology ward; SU, surgical unit.
Amino acid changes detected in comparison with the reference KPC-3 protein (WP_004152396.1). ins, insertion; del, deletion.
BC, blood culture; UR, urine; RS, rectal swab; WS, wound swab; RTS, respiratory tract sample; AF, ascitic fluid.
CZA treatment prior to CZA-resistant K. pneumoniae strain isolation. An asterisk indicates a patient colonized by a CZA-resistant strain who was previously treated with CZA for bloodstream infection sustained by a CZA-susceptible strain.
WGS, whole-genome sequencing; REF, reference strain.
Strain analyzed by long-read sequencing (MinIon, Nanopore Oxford Technologies). Strains 21 and 23 were sequenced by MinIon only.