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. 2021 Sep 13;13:471–503. doi: 10.2147/BCTT.S316667

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© 2021 Yap et al.

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Activation of AMPK signalling pathway by M. indica extracts and phytochemicals.

Abbreviations: AMPK, AMP-activated protein kinase; CAMKKβ, calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase β; LKB1, liver kinase B1; mTOR, mammalian target of rapamycin; TAK1, transforming growth factor β activated kinase 1; TSC1/2, tuberous sclerosis proteins 1 and 2; ULK, Unc-51-like kinase.