Table 3.
Relative odds of lifetime hotline use
| Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n=15,303 | n=15,282 | n=15,177 | ||||||||||
| OR | 95% CI | p- value |
OR | 95% CI | p- value |
OR | 95% CI | p- value |
||||
| Sociodemographics | LL | UL | LL | UL | LL | UL | ||||||
| Age, years | ||||||||||||
| 18-34 | REF | - | - | REF | - | - | REF | - | - | |||
| 35-49 | 2.08 | 1.32 | 3.27 | 0.002 | 1.78 | 1.16 | 2.73 | 0.009 | 1.47 | 0.93 | 2.31 | 0.099 |
| 50-64 | 0.92 | 0.66 | 1.28 | 0.609 | 0.93 | 0.68 | 1.26 | 0.624 | 0.74 | 0.53 | 1.03 | 0.072 |
| 65 and older | 0.16 | 0.06 | 0.42 | <0.001 | 0.39 | 0.16 | 1.00 | 0.050 | 0.43 | 0.15 | 1.22 | 0.111 |
| Gender | ||||||||||||
| Male | REF | - | - | |||||||||
| Female | 1.88 | 1.49 | 2.38 | <0.001 | 1.87 | 1.42 | 2.45 | <0.001 | 1.62 | 1.21 | 2.18 | 0.001 |
| Race/Ethnicity | ||||||||||||
| Non-Latino White | REF | - | - | |||||||||
| Non-Latino Black | 0.32 | 0.21 | 0.48 | <0.001 | 0.56 | 0.36 | 0.87 | 0.010 | 0.73 | 0.48 | 1.12 | 0.151 |
| Latino | 0.29 | 0.18 | 0.47 | <0.001 | 0.52 | 0.32 | 0.84 | 0.008 | 0.64 | 0.40 | 1.03 | 0.064 |
| Asian | 0.21 | 0.12 | 0.37 | <0.001 | 0.49 | 0.28 | 0.87 | 0.015 | 0.84 | 0.49 | 1.47 | 0.547 |
| All Other | 1.48 | 0.83 | 2.64 | 0.178 | 1.05 | 0.57 | 1.92 | 0.886 | 1.19 | 0.58 | 2.43 | 0.630 |
| Years of Education | ||||||||||||
| 0-11 Years | REF | - | - | |||||||||
| 12 Years | 1.01 | 0.59 | 1.70 | 0.983 | 1.29 | 0.72 | 2.33 | 0.388 | 1.13 | 0.61 | 2.09 | 0.698 |
| 13-15 Years | 1.36 | 0.85 | 2.19 | 0.197 | 1.56 | 0.94 | 2.61 | 0.088 | 1.30 | 0.78 | 2.16 | 0.307 |
| >=16 Years | 1.38 | 0.79 | 2.43 | 0.259 | 1.65 | 0.91 | 3.00 | 0.099 | 1.32 | 0.75 | 2.31 | 0.329 |
| Household Income | ||||||||||||
| <US$17000 | REF | - | - | |||||||||
| US$17000-44999 | 1.02 | 0.67 | 1.54 | 0.927 | 1.04 | 0.65 | 1.65 | 0.869 | 0.95 | 0.59 | 1.53 | 0.828 |
| US$45000-79999 | 0.82 | 0.50 | 1.36 | 0.444 | 0.91 | 0.54 | 1.56 | 0.741 | 0.82 | 0.48 | 1.38 | 0.443 |
| >=US$80000 | 0.57 | 0.34 | 0.96 | 0.034 | 0.72 | 0.42 | 1.21 | 0.212 | 0.69 | 0.39 | 1.20 | 0.184 |
| Marital Status | ||||||||||||
| Married/Cohabitating | REF | - | - | |||||||||
| Divorced/Separated/Widowed | 1.93 | 1.48 | 2.52 | <0.001 | 1.52 | 1.16 | 2.01 | 0.003 | 1.26 | 0.94 | 1.70 | 0.121 |
| Never Married | 1.18 | 0.70 | 1.97 | 0.532 | 1.10 | 0.64 | 1.89 | 0.718 | 0.99 | 0.62 | 1.58 | 0.959 |
| Employment Status | ||||||||||||
| Employed | REF | - | - | |||||||||
| Unemployed | 0.65 | 0.32 | 1.32 | 0.233 | 0.65 | 0.32 | 1.35 | 0.247 | 0.62 | 0.31 | 1.26 | 0.183 |
| Not in Work Force | 1.26 | 0.92 | 1.71 | 0.144 | 1.15 | 0.81 | 1.64 | 0.424 | 1.01 | 0.71 | 1.44 | 0.962 |
| Insurance | ||||||||||||
| No insurance | REF | - | - | |||||||||
| Private insurance | 0.95 | 0.65 | 1.38 | 0.774 | 1.19 | 0.84 | 1.69 | 0.328 | 1.19 | 0.83 | 1.71 | 0.353 |
| Government/Other | 1.72 | 1.19 | 2.48 | 0.004 | 1.62 | 1.14 | 2.30 | 0.008 | 1.41 | 0.97 | 2.05 | 0.072 |
| Country Quadrant | ||||||||||||
| Northeast | REF | - | - | |||||||||
| Midwest | 0.84 | 0.53 | 1.32 | 0.440 | 0.82 | 0.54 | 1.25 | 0.348 | 0.77 | 0.47 | 1.27 | 0.311 |
| South | 0.66 | 0.39 | 1.11 | 0.116 | 0.65 | 0.39 | 1.07 | 0.089 | 0.68 | 0.39 | 1.20 | 0.182 |
| West | 1.02 | 0.65 | 1.60 | 0.938 | 0.92 | 0.60 | 1.41 | 0.696 | 0.82 | 0.49 | 1.38 | 0.458 |
| Clinical History, lifetime | ||||||||||||
| Any Depressive Disorder | - | - | - | - | 2.02 | 1.40 | 2.89 | <0.001 | 1.64 | 1.12 | 2.39 | 0.011 |
| Any Anxiety Disorder | - | - | - | - | 2.06 | 1.41 | 3.01 | <0.001 | 1.66 | 1.16 | 2.37 | 0.005 |
| Any Eating Disorder | - | - | - | - | 2.22 | 1.56 | 3.15 | <0.001 | 2.09 | 1.46 | 2.98 | <0.001 |
| Any Substance Use Disorder | - | - | - | - | 2.07 | 1.43 | 2.98 | <0.001 | 1.50 | 1.06 | 2.12 | 0.022 |
| Suicidal Ideation | - | - | - | - | 2.87 | 2.03 | 4.06 | <0.001 | 2.18 | 1.51 | 3.14 | <0.001 |
| Service Use, lifetime | ||||||||||||
| Health Professional | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 6.26 | 3.48 | 11.26 | <0.001 |
| Overnight Stay | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1.35 | 0.99 | 1.84 | 0.056 |
| Informal Services | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2.66 | 1.78 | 3.97 | <0.001 |
| Adjusted Wald Test for addition of additional variables into the model | ||||||||||||
| F Statistic | n/a | F(5,161) = 52.68*** | F(3,163) = 26.25*** | |||||||||
| P-value | p<0.0001 | p<0.0001 | ||||||||||
Note. OR=odds ratio, CI=confidence interval, LL=lower limit, UL=upper limit