Table 1. Review of immunohistochemistry studies of malignant proliferating trichilemmal tumors.
Case | Patient Characteristics (Age, Sex) | Results of IHC | Reference |
1 | NS, NS | Positive for p53 | Urano et al., 1992 [8] |
2 | 57, M | Weakly positive for UEA-I | Ko et al., 1996 [9] |
3 | 95, M | Weakly positive for UEA-I | Ko et al., 1996 [9] |
4 | 56, F | Negative for UEA-I | Ko et al., 1996 [9] |
5 | 32, M | Increasing Ki-67 positivity as the extent of the tumor advanceda | Park et al., 1997 [10] |
6 | 64, F | Negative for CD34 | Herrero et al., 1998 [11] |
7 | 53, M | Negative for CD34 | Herrero et al., 1998 [11] |
8 | 66, F | Negative for CD34 | Herrero et al., 1998 [11] |
9 | 32, M | Positive for chromogranin A; positive for p53 | Nakai et al., 2008 [12] |
10 | 58, F | <1% CD34 reactivity; positive for Ki-67; strong diffuse nuclear positivity for p53 | Chaichamnan et al., 2010 [13] |
11 | 41, F | 20% CD34 reactivity; positive for Ki-67; strong diffuse nuclear positivity for p53 | Chaichamnan et al., 2010 [13] |
12 | 65, F | CD34 positivity in >70% of tumor cells; Ki-67 positivity in 20% of tumor cells; strong diffuse nuclear positivity for p53; positive for calretinin | Gulati et al., 2011 [14] |
13 | 52, F | 40% CD34 reactivity; 20% Ki-67 reactivity; 80% p53 reactivity | Alici et al., 2015 [15] |
14 | 67, M | Positive for Ki-67; positive for PHH3 | Fieleke et al., 2015 [2] |
15 | 42, M | Positive for CD34 | Liu et al., 2016 [16] |
16 | 46, F | Negative for CD34; negative for CK7; strongly positive for CK17; strong diffuse nuclear positivity for p53 | CR |