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. 2021 Aug 15;11(4):504–529.

Table 3.

Proinflammatory and anti-inflammatory immune cells in adipose tissue of obese individuals

Immune cell Obese adipose tissue changes Adipose tissue response Insulin sensitivity
Neutrophils Increased Pro-inflammatory Decreased
CD8 T cells Increased Pro-inflammatory Decreased
CD4 TH1 cells Increased Pro-inflammatory Decreased
CD4 T reg Decreased Anti-inflammatory Increased
M1 macrophages Increased Pro-inflammatory Decreased
M2 macrophages Variable Anti-inflammatory Increased
MAST cells Increased Pro-inflammatory Decreased