Table 2.
Mean and SD of the Recovery Assessment Scale total score and factor scores by study condition for patients who completed assessments at any of the four time points.
| RASa score and time | TxMb only | PSWc only | PSW+TxM | TAUd | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
Patients, n (%) | Value, mean (SD) | Patients, n (%) | Value, mean (SD) | Patients, n (%) | Value, mean (SD) | Patients, n (%) | Value, mean (SD) | ||||||||||||
| Personal confidence and hope | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Baseline (n=179) | 58 (32.4) | 33.4 (6.67) | 28 (15.6) | 34.5 (7.23) | 30 (16.8) | 35.6 (8.69) | 63 (35.2) | 32.1 (8.46) | |||||||||||
|
|
6 weeks (n=117) | 37 (31.6) | 32.6 (5.91) | 22 (18.8) | 33.6 (5.53) | 26 (22.2) | 35.6 (6.26) | 32 (27.4) | 32.0 (6.5) | |||||||||||
|
|
3 months (n=103) | 33 (32) | 31.1 (5.81) | 16 (15.5) | 32.4 (6.57) | 22 (21.4) | 31.1 (7.57) | 32 (31.1) | 31.1 (7.57) | |||||||||||
|
|
6 months (n=83) | 29 (34.9) | 31.5 (6.37) | 14 (16.9) | 34.0 (5.82) | 18 (21.7) | 35.9 (3.65) | 22 (26.5) | 32.3 (6.83) | |||||||||||
| Goal and success | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Baseline (n=179) | 58 (32.4) | 16.5 (2.72) | 28 (15.6) | 16.7 (3.22) | 30 (16.8) | 17.0 (3.12) | 63 (35.2) | 15.8 (3.13) | |||||||||||
|
|
6 weeks (n=117) | 37 (31.6) | 15.6 (2.44) | 22 (18.8) | 15.4 (3.0) | 26 (22.2) | 17.0 (2.43) | 32 (27.4) | 15.2 (3.21) | |||||||||||
|
|
3 months (n=103) | 33 (32) | 15.0 (3.27) | 16 (15.5) | 14.9 (2.73) | 22 (21.4) | 16.6 (2.48) | 32 (31.1) | 14.8 (3.4) | |||||||||||
|
|
6 months (n=83) | 29 (34.9) | 15.0 (3.24) | 14 (16.9) | 15.6 (2.95) | 18 (21.7) | 17.1 (2.4) | 22 (26.5) | 15.5 (2.7) | |||||||||||
| Willingness to ask for help | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Baseline (n=179) | 58 (32.4) | 11.5 (2.54) | 28 (15.6) | 11.8 (2.7) | 30 (16.8) | 12.8 (2.08) | 63 (35.2) | 11.8 (2.85) | |||||||||||
|
|
6 weeks (n=117) | 37 (31.6) | 11.2 (2.52) | 22 (18.8) | 11.5 (1.92) | 26 (22.2) | 12.4 (1.65) | 32 (27.4) | 11.8 (1.83) | |||||||||||
|
|
3 months (n=103) | 33 (32) | 11.3 (2.27) | 16 (15.5) | 12.0 (2.16) | 22 (21.4) | 12.4 (2.08) | 32 (31.1) | 11.9 (2.74) | |||||||||||
|
|
6 months (n=83) | 29 (34.9) | 11.0 (2.6) | 14 (16.9) | 12.7 (1.68) | 18 (21.7) | 12.8 (1.79) | 22 (26.5) | 11.7 (1.75) | |||||||||||
| Reliance on others | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Baseline (n=179) | 58 (32.4) | 20.3 (3.72) | 28 (15.6) | 21.5 (3.29) | 30 (16.8) | 21.3 (2.71) | 63 (35.2) | 20.4 (3.39) | |||||||||||
|
|
6 weeks (n=117) | 37 (31.6) | 19.4 (3.51) | 22 (18.8) | 20.0 (2.77) | 26 (22.2) | 20.7 (2.17) | 32 (27.4) | 19.5 (3.65) | |||||||||||
|
|
3 months (n=103) | 33 (32) | 19.7 (2.88) | 16 (15.5) | 20.5 (2.78) | 22 (21.4) | 21.6 (2.32) | 32 (31.1) | 20.3 (3.13) | |||||||||||
|
|
6 months (n=83) | 29 (34.9) | 19.5 (2.89) | 14 (16.9) | 21.0 (2.86) | 18 (21.7) | 21.2 (2.71) | 22 (26.5) | 20.5 (3.23) | |||||||||||
| No domination by symptoms | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Baseline (n=179) | 58 (32.4) | 9.2 (3.12) | 28 (15.6) | 9.7 (3.44) | 30 (16.8) | 9.9 (3.8) | 63 (35.2) | 9.3 (3.36) | |||||||||||
|
|
6 weeks (n=117) | 37 (31.6) | 9.5 (2.45) | 22 (18.8) | 9.2 (2.74) | 26 (22.2) | 10.1 (2.41) | 32 (27.4) | 9.8 (2.92) | |||||||||||
|
|
3 months (n=103) | 33 (32) | 9.5 (3.04) | 16 (15.5) | 9.1 (3.2) | 22 (21.4) | 10.2 (2.92) | 32 (31.1) | 9.2 (3.5) | |||||||||||
|
|
6 months (n=83) | 29 (34.9) | 9.3 (3.19) | 14 (16.9) | 10.7 (2.09) | 18 (21.7) | 11.0 (2.17) | 22 (26.5) | 9.3 (3.14) | |||||||||||
| RAS total | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
Baseline (n=179) | 58 (32.4) | 90.9 (14.16) | 28 (15.6) | 94.2 (17.01) | 30 (16.8) | 96.0 (17.5) | 63 (35.2) | 89.4 (17.83) | |||||||||||
|
|
6 weeks (n=117) | 37 (31.6) | 88.2 (11.6) | 22 (18.8) | 89.6 (13.46) | 26 (22.2) | 95.9 (12.86) | 32 (27.4) | 88.2 (14.09) | |||||||||||
|
|
3 months (n=103) | 33 (32) | 86.6 (12.25) | 16 (15.5) | 88.9 (13.69) | 22 (21.4) | 97.0 (12.73) | 32 (31.1) | 87.3 (17.73) | |||||||||||
|
|
6 months (n=83) | 29 (34.9) | 86.3 (13.88) | 14 (16.9) | 94.1 (13.33) | 18 (21.7) | 98.1 (8.48) | 22 (26.5) | 89.3 (15.03) | |||||||||||
aRAS: Recovery Assessment Scale.
bTxM: supportive text messages.
cPSW: peer support worker.
dTAU: treatment as usual.