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. 2021 Aug 2;28(10):2287–2297. doi: 10.1093/jamia/ocab143

Table 3.

Included studies by location and dimensions

Study Location Input Purpose Output Evaluation Public availability
Afzal, 202029 Multinational MD, Mono, Ab, Lit CDM, U Inf, Ext I, Quan DA
Bavani, 201630 Australia MD, Mono, Ab, Lit CDM, U Inf, Abs I, Quan DA
Bhaskoro, 201731 Indonesia SD, Mono, FT, Lit BR, G Inf, Ext I, Quan
Bui, 201632 USA SD, Mono, FT, Lit BR, G Inf, Ext I, Quan DA
Chiang, 201433 Taiwan, China MD, Mono, FT, Related PHIS, G Inf, Ext I, Quan and Qual DA
Cohan, 201834 USA SD, Mono, FT, Lit BR, G Inf, Ext I, Quan DA
Conroy, 201835 USA SD, Mono, FT, Lit BR, G Inf, Ext I, Quan DA
Davoodijam, 202136 Iran SD, Mono, FT, Lit BR, G Inf, Ext I, Quan DA
Deng, 202022 China SD, Mono, FT, Related BR, U Inf, Ext I, Quan and Qual DA
Du, 202037 China SD, Mono, Ab, Lit BR, G Inf, Ext I, Quan and Qual DA
Dudko, 201738 Multinational MD, Mono, FT, EHR CDM, G Inf and Ind, Abs I, Quan and Qual DA
Gayathri, 201539 India SD, Mono, FT, Related BR, G Inf, Ext I, Quan DA
Gayathri, 201526 India SD, Mono, FT, Related BR, G Inf, Ext I, Quan DA
Gigioli, 201940 USA SD, Mono, Ab, Lit BR, G Inf, Abs I, Quan and Qual DA
Goldstein, 201341 Israel MD, Mono, FT, EHR CDM, G Inf, Abs I, Qual DA
Goldstein, 201542 Israel MD, Mono, FT, EHR CDM, G Inf, Abs I, Qual DA
Goldstein, 201643 Israel MD, Mono, FT, EHR CDM, G Inf, Abs I and E, Quan
Goldstein, 201744 Israel MD, Mono, FT, EHR CDM, G Inf, Abs I and E, Quan and Qual
Goodwin, 202021 USA SD, Mono, FT, Lit PHIS, U Inf, Abs I, Quan DA, CA
Gulden, 201945 Germany SD, Mono, FT, Related BR, G Inf, Ext I, Quan, Qual DA
Guo, 201346 Multinational SD, Mono, FT, Lit BR, U Inf, Ext I and E, Quan and Qual DA, CA
Kim, 201847 South Korea MD, Mono, FT, Lit PHIS and CDM, U Inf, Ext I, Quan DA
Lee, 202048 USA SD, Mono, FT, Lit CDM, U Inf and Ind, Ext I, Quan and Qual DA, CA
Liu, 201949 China MD, Mono, FT, Related PHIS, G Inf, Ext I, Quan and Qual DA
Lloret, 201350 Spain SD, Mono, FT, Lit BR, G Inf, Ext I, Quan and Qual DA
Malakasiotis, 201551 Greece MD, Mono, Ab, Lit BR, U Inf, Ext I, Quan DA
Mitrović, 201552 Switzerland SD, Mono, Ab and FT, Lit BR, G Inf, Ext I, Quan DA
Moen, 201653 Multinational MD, Mono, FT, EHR CDM, G Inf, Ext I, Quan
Moradi, 201754 Iran SD, Mono, FT, Lit BR, G Inf, Ext I, Quan DA
Moradi, 201855 Iran SD and MD, Mono, Ab and FT, Lit BR, G Inf, Ext I, Quan DA
Moradi, 201856 Iran SD, Mono, FT, Lit BR, G Inf, Ext I, Quan DA
Moradi, 201857 Iran SD, Mono, FT, Lit BR, G Inf, Ext I, Quan DA
Moradi, 201958 Austria SD, Mono, FT, Lit BR, G Inf, Ext I, Quan DA, CA
Moradi, 202028 Multinational SD, Mono, FT, Lit BR, G Inf, Ext I, Quan and Qual DA, CA
NasrAzadani, 201859 Iran SD, Mono, FT, Lit BR, G Inf, Ext I, Quan DA
NasrAzadani, 201860 Iran SD, Mono, FT, Lit BR, G Inf, Ext I, Quan DA
Nguyen, 201361 Multinational SD, Mono, FT, Lit BR, G Inf, Ext I, Quan DA
Parveen, 201562 Germany SD, Mono, FT, Lit BR, G Inf, Ext I, Quan DA
Parveen, 201563 Germany SD, Mono, FT, Lit BR, G Inf, Ext I, Quan DA
PolepalliRamesh, 201564 USA SD, Mono, FT, Lit BR, G Inf, Ext I, Quan DA
Puyana, 201365 Colombia MD, Mono, FT, EHR CDM, U Inf, Ext I, Quan and Qual
Rouane, 201966 Algeria SD, Mono, FT, Lit BR, G Inf, Ext I, Quan DA
Rouane, 201919 Algeria SD, Mono, FT, Lit BR, G Inf, Ext I, Quan DA
Rouane, 202067 Algeria SD, Mono, FT, Lit BR, G Inf, Ext I, Quan DA
Sarker, 201368 Australia SD, Mono, Ab, Lit CDM, U Inf, Ext I, Quan DA
Sarker, 201669 Australia SD, Mono, Ab, Lit CDM, U Inf, Ext I, Quan and Qual DA
Scott, 201324 UK MD, Mono, FT, EHR CDM, U Inf, Ext E, Quan and Qual
Shree, 202017 India MD, Mono, FT, EHR BR and CDM, G Inf, Ext I and E, Quan
Sibunruang, 201870 Thailand SD, Mono, Ab, Lit CDM, G Inf, Ext I, Quan DA
Siranjeevi, 202071 India SD, Mono, FT, Lit BR, G Inf, Ext I, Quan DA
Song, 202023 China SD, Mono, Ab, Lit BR, G Inf, Abs I, Quan DA
Sotudeh, 202072 USA SD, Mono, FT, EHR CDM, G Inf, Abs I, Quan DA
Suominen, 201373 Australia MD, Mono, FT, EHR CDM, G Inf, Ext E, Quan and Qual
Ting, 201374 Multinational SD, Mono, FT, Lit CDM, G Inf, Ext E, Quan and Qual DA
Villa-Monte, 201975 Multinational SD, Mono, FT, Lit BR, U Inf, Ext I, Quan DA
Villa-Monte, 202076 Multinational SD, Mono, FT, Lit BR, U Inf, Ext I, Quan DA
Xu, 201677 China MD, Mono, Ab, Lit PHIS, U Inf, Ext I, Quan DA
Yin, 201478 Multinational MD, Mono, FT, Related PHIS, U Inf, Ext I, Quan and Qual DA

Abbreviations: Ab, abstract; Abs, abstractive; BR, to facilitate biomedical research; CA, code publicly available; CDM, to facilitate biomedical clinical decision-making; DA, data publicly available (including partial); E, extrinsic; EHR, electronic health record; Ext, extractive; FT, full text; G, generic; I, intrinsic; Ind, indicative; Inf, informative; Lit, Literature; MD, multiple documents; ML, multilingual; Mono, monolingual; PHIS, to facilitate patient health information seeking; Qual, qualitative evaluation; Quan, quantitative evaluation; SD, single document; U, user-oriented.