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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Health Econ. 2021 Aug 2;79:102512. doi: 10.1016/j.jhealeco.2021.102512

Table 4A.

Reduced form estimates of the impact of the regime change on the fraction of NYS smokers who usually purchase premium-brand cigarettes, by age group

18–44 years old 45 years +

NYS-ATS NHP-Full NYS-ATS NHP-Full
Post −0.2259***
(0.0398)
−0.1965**
(0.0792)
−0.1544***
(0.0439)
−0.0723
(0.0497)
Distance −0.0532
(0.0452)
−0.2207**
(0.1072)
−0.0787
(0.0498)
0.0224
(0.0921)
Post*Distance 0.2281***
(0.0494)
0.2029**
(0.1021)
0.1962***
(0.0529)
0.2528***
(0.0671)

R2 0.144 0.305 0.191 0.251

Dependent Mean 0.8113 0.7820 0.6359 0.6605
Sample Size (N) 4,462 4,532 5,270 19,765
Number of households --- 584 --- 1,537

Notes: Standard errors appear in parenthesis; they are clustered at the county level in the NYSATS data and at the zip code level in the NHP data.

***

p<0.01,

**

p<0.05,

*

p<0.1. All models contain the same covariates as the models that generated our main estimates as presented in Table 2.