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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Health Econ. 2021 Aug 2;79:102512. doi: 10.1016/j.jhealeco.2021.102512

Table 4C.

Reduced form estimates of the impact of the regime change on the fraction of NYS smokers who usually purchase premium-brand cigarettes, by income group

Household income < $30,000 Household income $30,000 or more
NYS-ATS NHP-Full NYS-ATS NHP-Full
Post −0.1404***
(0.0278)		 −0.1051
(0.0882)		 −0.2209***
(0.0581)		 −0.1251**
(0.0541)
Distance −0.0904*
(0.0491)		 −0.1315
(0.1160)		 −0.0461
(0.0402)		 0.0405
(0.1032)
Post*Distance 0.2098***
(0.0369)		 0.3791**
(0.1287)		 0.2142***
(0.0586)		 0.2242***
(0.0693)
R2 0.242 0.301 0.162 0.227
Dependent Mean 0.6603 0.6191 0.7516 0.7129
Sample Size (N) 3,762 7,702 5,970 15,595
Number of households --- 673 --- 1,506

Notes: Standard errors appear in parenthesis; they are clustered at the county level in the NYSATS data and at the zip code level in the NHP data.

***

p<0.01,

**

p<0.05,

*

p<0.1. All models contain the same covariates as the models that generated our main estimates as presented in Table 2.