Table 3.
Adjusted means and 95% CI for energy intake across the 18-month study in individuals with DS and those with non-DS related IDD.
non-DS IDD | DS | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variable | Mean | 95% CI | Mean | 95% CI | Group | Time | Group*Time | ||
Energy Intake (kcal/day) | 0.09 | <.0001 | 0.04 | ||||||
Baseline | 1721 | 1532 | 1910 | 1810 | 1621 | 1999 | |||
6 months | 1453 | 1253 | 1654 | 1350 | 1158 | 1543 | |||
12 months | 1119 | 904 | 1335 | 1492 | 1295 | 1688 | |||
18 months | 1337 | 1116 | 1559 | 1387 | 1187 | 1588 | |||
Carbohydrate Intake (%) | 0.34 | 0.83 | 0.72 | ||||||
Baseline | 52.3 | 47.8 | 56.8 | 50.7 | 46.2 | 55.2 | |||
6 months | 51.2 | 46.4 | 56.0 | 52.1 | 47.5 | 56.7 | |||
12 months | 55.7 | 50.3 | 61.0 | 51.3 | 46.6 | 56.0 | |||
18 months | 53.3 | 47.7 | 58.8 | 51.6 | 46.7 | 56.5 | |||
Fat Intake (%) | 0.51 | 0.27 | 0.37 | ||||||
Baseline | 31.9 | 28.4 | 35.4 | 33.0 | 29.5 | 36.6 | |||
6 months | 30.8 | 27.0 | 34.6 | 28.4 | 24.8 | 32.0 | |||
12 months | 28.3 | 24.1 | 32.5 | 32.1 | 28.4 | 35.8 | |||
18 months | 28.9 | 24.6 | 33.2 | 30.1 | 26.3 | 33.9 | |||
Protein Intake (%) | 0.57 | <0.01 | 0.92 | ||||||
Baseline | 17.5 | 15.2 | 19.7 | 18.2 | 16.0 | 20.4 | |||
6 months | 20.1 | 17.7 | 22.4 | 21.5 | 19.2 | 23.8 | |||
12 months | 17.7 | 15.1 | 20.3 | 18.1 | 15.8 | 20.4 | |||
18 months | 19.9 | 17.2 | 22.6 | 19.8 | 17.4 | 22.2 |
Note: IDD = intellectual disabilities, DS = Down syndrome, CI = confidence interval