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. 2021 Jul 30;62(2):E529–E538. doi: 10.15167/2421-4248/jpmh2021.62.2.2059

Table III.

Frequency distribution of participants’ responses to knowledge on diabetes (n = 448).

Variables Response (%)
Yes No
Risk factors for diabetes
Family history of diabetes 37.9 62.1
Age over 40 years 35.0 65.0
Lack of exercise 33.3 66.7
Tobacco use 41.1 58.9
Alcohol use 61.6 38.4
Eating too much sugar 87.7 12.3
Old age 37.3 62.7
Overeating 30.6 69.4
Stress 29.7 70.3
Eating too much fat 28.1 71.9
Overweight 32.1 67.9
Early symptoms of diabetes
Passing lots of urine 76.1 23.9
Excess thirst 46.0 54.0
Tiredness/Lethargy 51.3 48.7
Loss of appetite 33.3 66.7
Weight loss 51.1 48.9
Vision problems 31.7 68.3
Skin and genital infections 24.1 75.9
Methods of Prevention
No action 9.4 90.6
Weight control 42.2 57.8
Exercise 49.3 50.7
Eat lots of fruits and vegetables 73.0 27.0
Limit sugar 87.3 12.7
Limit fatty foods 42.4 57.6
Health checks/screening 81.0 19.0
Avoid stress 40.2 59.8